정신장애인의 COVID-19 시기 자립생활에 대한 질적연구
A Qualitative Study on Independent Living of Individuals with Mental Disorders during the COVID-19 Pandemic
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
본 연구의 목적은 지역사회에서 자립생활을 하는 정신장애인이 COVID-19를 경험하면서 위기가 자립생활에 어떤 영향을 미쳤는지 탐색하는 데 있다. 지역사회에서 자립생활을 유지하고 있는 정신장애인 10명을대상으로 면접하였으며, 분석한 결과, ‘내가 생각하는 자립의 의미’, ‘자립을 위한 필요조건’, ‘COVID-19가자립생활에 미친 영향’, ‘COVID-19 위기에 대한 적응과 대처’의 네 가지 주요 주제를 확인하였다. 이를바탕으로 세 가지 방안을 제안했다. 첫째, 정신장애인이 비장애인들과 함께 일상생활을 공유할 수 있는기회가 지역사회 안에서 더욱 다양하게 구축되어야 한다. 둘째, 정신장애인의 자립생활을 위한 사회적지지체계로 가족, 동료지원가, 지역주민, 전문가 등을 대상으로 정신장애에 대한 이해를 높일 수 있는교육과 지원을 확대해야 한다. 마지막으로 정신장애인이 COVID-19와 같은 전염병 위기 상황뿐만 아니라재발, 가족 갈등 등 일상에서 경험할 수 있는 위기들에 대처하고 자립생활에 활용될 수 있도록 다양한서비스 방식을 구축 및 재정비하는 것이 필요하다.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of the covid-19 crisis of people with mental disabilities who were living independently. We interviewed with 10 people with mental disabilities who were living independently. As a result, four major themes were identified: ‘What I think of independence’, ‘The Necessary Conditions for independence’, ‘The impact of covid-19 on independent living’, and ‘Adaptation and coping with the covid-19 crisis’. Based on these, three suggestions were made. First, it is necessary to provide opportunities for mentally disabled individuals to engage in shared activities with non-disabled people. Second, Education and support should be expanded to enhance understanding of mental disorders for families, peer supporters, local residents, and experts. Lastly, It is necessary to establish and reorganize various service methods so that they can cope with not only infectious diseases crises such as covid-19, but also crises that people with mental disabilities may experience in their daily lives, such as relapse and family conflict, and can be used for independent living.
참고문헌 (27)
- "Severe Mental Illness and Risks from Covid-19" (2020)[URL]
- Choi, Yun Jung, "Recovery Strategy for the Mentally Disabled through Community Integration", Ph. D, pp.2010
- Civan Kahve, A., "From Predictions to Evidence : Treatment Compliance, Disease Progression and Social Compliance of Patients with Schizophrenia in the COVID-19 Pandemic", Perspective in Psychiatric Care, 57(4), pp.1991~1998 (2021)
- Escolà-Gascón, Á, "Impact of Conspiracist Ideation and Psychotic-like Experiences in Patients with Schizophrenia during the COVID-19 Crisis", Journal of Psychiatric Research, 146, pp.135~148 (2022)
- Hu, W., "COVID-19 Outbreak Increased Risk of Schizophrenia in Aged Adults", PsyChinaXiv, 1, pp.1~18 (2020)
- Hyun, Myung Sun, "Experience of Peer Support Work among People with Mental Illness in the Community : A Grounded Theory Approach", Journal of Korean Academy Nursing, 52(2), pp.187~201 (2022)
- "Covid-19 and Mental Wellbeing" (2020)[URL]
- Jeon, Geun Bae, "COVID and the Lives of Disabled Persons : The Current Status and Countermeasures", Journal of Critical Social Policy, 68, pp.173~207 (2020)
- Jeon, Jae Hyeon, "The Moderating Effect of Social Support on the Relationship between Psychosocial Rehabilitation Services and Independent Living Competency of People with Mental Illness", Journal of the Korean Society for Wellness, 15(4), pp.467~479 (2020)
- Kang, Kyung Rim, "Changes in People with Schizophrenia during the COVID-19 Pandemic : An Integrative Review", Journal of Korean Academy Psychiatry Mental Health Nurssing, 34(4), pp.482~192 (2022)
- Kim, Sung Wan, "Community-Based Early Intervention Program Based on Evidence", Proceedings of the Korean Academy of Social Welfare Conference, pp.995~1009 (2021)
- Kim, Yire, "The Effects of COVID-19 on the Mental Health of the Disabled", Health and Social Welfare Review, 42(2), pp.102~121 (2022)
- Kong, Jung Won, "The Impact and Response of COVID-19 to Rehabilitation Welfare Services for Disabled People in the Community : A Qualitative Case Study", Academy of Korean Social Welfare Administration, 23(1), pp.207~228 (2021)
- Lee, Byung Hwa, "Current Status of Infectious Disease(COVID-19) Outbreak and Challenge Care for the Disabled", Conference of the Korean Social Security Association (2020), Korean Social Security Association
- Lee, Eun Whan, "The COVID-10 Pandemic was not Equal for us!", Issue and Diagnoses, 525, pp.1~24 (2023)
- Lee, Ju Kyung, "Qualitative Study on the Practice Experience of Independent Living Service for the Mentally Disabled Persons during the COVID-19", Journal of Community Welfare, 83, pp.139~173 (2022)
- Lee, Keung Eun, "A Qualitative Study on the Experience of Out-of-School Adolescents during the COVID-19 Period", The Korea Journal of Youth Counseling, 30(1), pp.49~69 (2022)
- Lee, Min Ho, "Experienced by Disabled Persons (Case Presentation)", Discussion on Promoting Human Rights for Persons with Disabilities, ~ (2020)
- Liu, X., "Clinical Characteristics of Hospitalised Patients with Schizophrenia who were Suspected to Have Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) in Hubei Province", China General Psychiatry, 33(2), pp.e100222~ (2020)
- Ma, J., "Influence of Social Isolation Caused by Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) on the Psychological Characteristics of Hospitalized Schizophrenia Patients: A Case-control Study", Translational Psychiatry, 10, pp.1~5 (2020)
- Ma, J., "Mental Symptoms and Stress of Hospitalized Schizophrenia Patients with 2019 Novel Coronavirus Disease: An Observation Study", Front in Psychiatry, 12, pp.557611~ (2021)
- Moreno, C., "How Mental Health Care Should Change as a Consequence of the COVID-19 Pandemic", Lancet Psychiatry, 7(9), pp.813~824 (2020)
- A Study on the Independent Living Conditions of Severely Disabled Individuals in Seoul, "Seoul Welfare Foundation", Seoul Welfare Foundation, ~ (2020)
- Sheridan Rains, L., "Early Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Mental Health Care and on People with Mental Health Conditions : Framework Synthesis of International Experiences and Responses", Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 56, pp.13~24 (2021)
- Van Rheenan. T., "Mental Health Status of Individuals with a Mood-disorder during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Australia : Initial Results from the COLLATE Project", Journal of Affective Disorders, 275, pp.69~77 (2020)
- A Study on the Status of the Implementation of the National Report for the Mental Disabilities, "Yang, Ok Kyung", National Human Rights Commission of Korea, ~ (2019)
- Yao, H., "Rethinking Online Mental Health Services in China during the COVID-19 Epidemic", Asian Journal of Psychiatry, 50, pp.102015~102032 (2020)