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영어대화연속체에서의 원어민과 한국인화자간의 수정조직에 대한 분석

An Analysis of Repair Organizations between Native and Korean Speakers of English

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참고문헌

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주제분류영어와문학

초록

This study attempts to explore the repair organizations between native and Korean speaker interactions of English conversation. English data from interactions are transcribed and analysed, adapting conversation analysis (CA) as a methodology. The analysis of spoken discourse shows the repair organization sequences of a Korean speaker (KS). KS uses many self-initiated repair techniques such as partial or full repetition of their utterance, pause, cut-off, and uh. Also, KS uses next turn repair initiators (NTRIs) such as explicit non-understanding, partial or full repetition of the prior speaker's turn, paraphrasing, and appender NTRI types in other-initiated repair sequences. In particular, KS uses the partial repetition strategies of the prior turn far more frequently than other NTRIs in repair sequences. In addition, KS shows the complicated repair processes by inserting another other-repair sequence in other-repair sequences for their understanding. Finally, this study shows linguistic practices of KS, suggesting the need to explore the interaction of Korean speakers of English for pedagogical implications.

Abstract

This study attempts to explore the repair organizations between native and Korean speaker interactions of English conversation. English data from interactions are transcribed and analysed, adapting conversation analysis (CA) as a methodology. The analysis of spoken discourse shows the repair organization sequences of a Korean speaker (KS). KS uses many self-initiated repair techniques such as partial or full repetition of their utterance, pause, cut-off, and uh. Also, KS uses next turn repair initiators (NTRIs) such as explicit non-understanding, partial or full repetition of the prior speaker's turn, paraphrasing, and appender NTRI types in other-initiated repair sequences. In particular, KS uses the partial repetition strategies of the prior turn far more frequently than other NTRIs in repair sequences. In addition, KS shows the complicated repair processes by inserting another other-repair sequence in other-repair sequences for their understanding. Finally, this study shows linguistic practices of KS, suggesting the need to explore the interaction of Korean speakers of English for pedagogical implications.

참고문헌 (12)

  1. 신동일, "대학 교양영어 인터뷰 평가에서 담화 연구", 사회언어학, 13(2), pp.171~192 (2005), 한국사회언어학회
  2. 황기동, "학습자의 의미절충 유발 요인에 대한 분석", 영어영문학, 17(2), pp.241~261 (2012), 미래영어영문학회
  3. Du Bois, J, "Talking data: Transcription and coding methods for language research", pp.45~89 (1993), Lawrence Erlbaum
  4. Hosoda, Y., "Other-repair in Japanese conversation between nonnative and native speakers", Issues in Applied Linguistics, 11(1), pp.39~63 (2000)
  5. Kurhila, S, "Correction in talk between native and non-native speakers", Journal of Pragmatics, 33, pp.1083~1110 (2001)
  6. Kurhila, S., "Second language conversations", pp.58~74 (2004), Continuum
  7. Sacks, H, "A simplest systematics for the organization of turn-taking conversation", Language, 50, pp.696~735 (1974)
  8. Schegloff, E. A., "The preference for self­ correction in the organization of repair in conversation", Language, 53, pp.361~382 (1977)
  9. Schwartz, J., "Repair in conversations between adult second language learners of English", MATESL, pp.1977
  10. Wagner, J, "Foreign language acquisition through interaction : A critical review of research on conversation adjustments", Journal of Pragmatics, 23, pp.215~235 (1996)
  11. Wong, J., "Delayed next turn repair initiation in native", nonnative speaker English conversation, 2000, pp.21, 274~297
  12. Wong, J, "Reflections on conversation analysis and nonnative speaker talk: An interview with Emanuel A. Schegloff", Issues in Applied Linguistics, 11(1), pp.111~128 (2000)

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