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『솔로몬의 노래』를 통해 본 탐욕과 흑인의 자기희생 고찰

A Study on the Greed and Self-sacrifice of Black People through Song of Solomon

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The purpose of this study is to conduct various discussions on violence, imitation, revenge, tolerance, and self-sacrifice in Toni Morrison's Song of Solomon. Morrison raises issues of oppression and exploitation by describing the damage suffered by black people exposed to white violence. Black people who experience or witness the violence of white people show various aspects such as reproduction of violence through imitation, material greed, and maintenance of black identity and practice of self-sacrifice. The violence suffered by white people being indiscriminately applied to innocent people in the name of revenge is a problem that can expand beyond the conflict between black and white to become a human problem. Morrison suggests the need for mutual communication, understanding, and self-sacrifice rather than imitation and repetition of violence for the harmony of the human community.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to conduct various discussions on violence, imitation, revenge, tolerance, and self-sacrifice in Toni Morrison's Song of Solomon. Morrison raises issues of oppression and exploitation by describing the damage suffered by black people exposed to white violence. Black people who experience or witness the violence of white people show various aspects such as reproduction of violence through imitation, material greed, and maintenance of black identity and practice of self-sacrifice. The violence suffered by white people being indiscriminately applied to innocent people in the name of revenge is a problem that can expand beyond the conflict between black and white to become a human problem. Morrison suggests the need for mutual communication, understanding, and self-sacrifice rather than imitation and repetition of violence for the harmony of the human community.

참고문헌 (19)

  1. 강준수, "『솔로몬의 노래』에 나타난 아프리카 전통의 회복", 영어권문화연구, 10(1), pp.5~31 (2017)
  2. 공명수, "『솔로몬의 노래』에 나타난 비상과 구술", 영어영문학 연구, 62(4), pp.1~20 (2020)
  3. 김모세, "르네 지라르 욕망, 폭력, 구원의 인류학" (2008), 살림
  4. 지라르, 르네, "희생양" (1993), 민음사
  5. 최혜빈, "애착, 개인주의-집단주의 및 완벽주의가 결혼 의도에 미치는 영향", 신학과 학문, 24(3), pp.41~63 (2022)
  6. Bouson, Brooks J, "Quite As It’s Kept : Shame, Trauma, and Race in the Novels of Toni Morrison" (2000), SUNY P
  7. Christian, Barbara, "Community and Nature: The Novels of Toni Morrison", Journal of Ethnic Studies, 7(4), pp.65~78 (1980)
  8. Cowart, David, "Toni Morrison’s Fiction: Contemporary Criticism", pp.87~100 (1997), Garland
  9. Dixon, Melvin, "Harold Bloom", pp.115~142 (1990), Chelsea House
  10. Duvall, John N, "Song of Solomon: A Casebook", pp.113~136 (2003), Oxford University Press
  11. Dubek, Laura, "‘Pass It on!’: Legacy and the Freedom Struggle in Toni Morrison’s Song of Solomon", The Southern Quaterly, 52(2), pp.90~109 (2015)
  12. Grewal, Garleen, "Circles of Sorrow, Lines of Struggle : the Novels of Toni Morrison" (1998), Louisiana UP
  13. Herman, Judith, "Tauma and Recovery" (1992), Basic Books
  14. Lubiano, Wahneema, "New Essays on Song of Solomon", pp.93~116 (1995), Cambridge UP
  15. Mason, Clarence E, "Love Song : The Song of Solomon Comes Alive for Today" (1997), Moody Press
  16. Morrison, Toni, "Song of Solomon" (1997), Penguin
  17. Royster, Phillip. M, "Milkman’s Flying: The Scapegoat Transcended in Toni Morrison’s Song of Solomon", CLA Journal, 24(4), pp.419~440 (1982)
  18. Scott, Joyce H, "The Cambridge to Toni Morrison", pp.26~42 (2007), Cambridge UP
  19. Willis, Susan, "Specifying: Black Women Writing the American Experience" (1987), The University of Wisconsin Press

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