『硏經齋全集』에 실린 雜穀名에 대한 어휘체계사 연구

Abstract

This study is aimed specifically at the historical analysis of “mixed grains lexicon” system, exclusive of rice lexicon in Yeon-gyeongje jeonjip. As the purpose of this paper is concerned, it is necessary to discuss the figure and the text in detail. Seong Hae-eung (1760~1839) worked in government services in the period that the JeongJo that was the King of the Joseon dynasty governed in. He worked with his father in Gyujang-gak that was Academy House in Chosun dynasty. Seong Hae-eung who entered the twilight of his life bequeathed us Yeon-gyeongje jeonjip 『硏經齋全集』 about 188 volumes) in 1840(?). For the history of “mixed grains lexicon” system in Yeon-gyeongje jeonjip 『硏經齋全集』, I looked all around carefully at the bibliographic data of 17 books. First I looked at Nongsajlkseol 『農事直說』and Geumyangjaprok 『衿陽雜錄』 in the 15 century. Second I looked at Hunmongjahoe 『訓蒙字會』 and Sinjeungyuhap『新增類合』in the 16 century. Third I looked at Donguibogam 『東醫寶鑑』, Saekgyeong 『穡經』』 and Yeokeoyuhae 『譯語類解』 in the 17 century. Fourth I looked at Dongmunyuhae 『同文類解』, Mongeoyuhae 『蒙語類解』, Bangeonyuseok 『方言類釋』, Hancheongmungam 『漢淸文鑑』, Waeeoyuhae 『倭語類解』, Haneocho 『漢語抄』and Jaemulbo 『才物譜』 in the 18 century. Finally I looked at Mulmyeonggo 『物名攷』, Limwonsipyukji 『林園十六志』, Gwangjaemulbo 『廣才物譜』in the 19 century. In order to pursuit the etymology of “mixed grains lexicon” in Yeon-gyeongje jeonjip (『硏經齋全集』), The 102 numbers of “rice and mixed grains lexicon” were contained in the plants and trees class of Yeon-gyeongje jeonjip. They belonged to the 8 numbers hyperonyms. Their hyperonyms were <稻 rice>, <黍 proso>, <稷 pea>, <粟 millet>, <大豆 bean>, <小豆 adzuki beans>, <麥 barley>, <荏 sesame> ordering. Among these the hyponyms of <黍 proso>, <稷 pea>, <粟 millet>, <大豆 bean>, <小豆 adzuki beans>, <麥 barley>, <荏 sesame> contained in the 54 numbers of the mixed grains lexicon. In this papers I divded into 7 categores. And I pursuited the analysis of the etymology of mixed grains lexicon. From what has been discussed above, we can conclude that the history of the ‘mixed grains lexicon’ system fluctuated with the century.