한양가의 삽입한시 연구 — 이본비교를 중심으로 —

Abstract

In this paper, the writer analyzed 6 Chinese poems that were inserted in <Hanyangga>. The inserted poems in <Hanyangga> were 6 poems such as ① Seongsammun's Hwajesi written on the picture of the Chinese emperor, ② King Danjong's poem implying the tragic fate, ③ Jagyusi written by King Danjong at Youngwol Cheongryeongpo when he was expelled from the throne, ④ Poem written by Samjangsa at Chukseokru (small castle) before dying for their chastity, ⑤ Banghyulsi written by a Japanese commander while returning to Japan after Imjinwaeran(Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592) and ⑥ poem showing King Hyojong's will of expedition to conquer the north. All of the inserted poems had common points of 7Eonsi (Chinese poems having 7 characters in one line), which seemed that because their lyrics' syllabic meter was 3.4 or 4.4, 7Eonsi would have been proper. Writing style of the inserted poems were various. Some were written in Korean, some had notation added to the ending of Korean and some were written in Chinese characters. In general, in the parts having inserted Chinese poems in <Hanyangga>, first of all background of those Chinese poems were introduced and then inserted Chinese poems and definition of words appeared. Some alternate versions didn't have definition of words. And there were difference in inserted Chinese poems between alternate versions. In case that poems are long such as 7Eonbaeyul, intermediate order was changed. And these phenomena can be explained as they were written later after having been handed down orally. Among some alternate versions, in the event that their writers had low level of knowledge, they couldn't understand contents of Chinese poems and just wrote their sounds. So we can find many parts with incorrect spellings. There haven't been sufficient discussions about the function of inserted Chinese poems in the overall <Hanyangga>. Therefore, further research is required later.