한국어 주어일치소에 대한 새로운 접근: 음성형식부 일치 분석
A Novel Approach to the So-called Subject Agreement in Korean: An Analysis of Agreement at PF
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초록
This paper presents a PF-based analysis of the so-called subject agreement forms in Korean such as -si- and -tul. These morphemes exhibit the properties that are not consistent with the predictions of syntactic agreement; their realizations are optional, and their overall distributions cannot be fully captured by any syntactic rules. In addition, semantic interpretations are not substantially affected regardless of their presence or absence. Based on these facts, this paper argues that they should rather be taken as agreement forms at PF, thus inserted by the application of a node-sprouting rule at PF. Their status as subject agreement forms will also be refuted, instead generalizing them as agreeing with their C-commanding antecedents being in the same phase.
Abstract
This paper presents a PF-based analysis of the so-called subject agreement forms in Korean such as -si- and -tul. These morphemes exhibit the properties that are not consistent with the predictions of syntactic agreement; their realizations are optional, and their overall distributions cannot be fully captured by any syntactic rules. In addition, semantic interpretations are not substantially affected regardless of their presence or absence. Based on these facts, this paper argues that they should rather be taken as agreement forms at PF, thus inserted by the application of a node-sprouting rule at PF. Their status as subject agreement forms will also be refuted, instead generalizing them as agreeing with their C-commanding antecedents being in the same phase.
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