말차례 교체에서 문법 단서와 운율 단서의 역할
Syntactic and prosodic cues in turn–taking
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Interlocutors naturally exchange turns of speech in everyday conversation. To investigate this, we conducted a study to determine how Korean listeners use syntactic and prosodic cues in turn–taking. A perception experiment was conducted in which Korean listeners listened to speech stimuli and judged the end of turn–taking units. The pattern of judging the end of turns appeared to differ depending on the manipulation of prosodic cues in the analysis of reaction times. The results demonstrated the necessity of prosodic cues. Thus, for a turn to be concluded, grammatical completion alone is insufficient and must be accompanied by prosodic completion.
Abstract
Interlocutors naturally exchange turns of speech in everyday conversation. To investigate this, we conducted a study to determine how Korean listeners use syntactic and prosodic cues in turn–taking. A perception experiment was conducted in which Korean listeners listened to speech stimuli and judged the end of turn–taking units. The pattern of judging the end of turns appeared to differ depending on the manipulation of prosodic cues in the analysis of reaction times. The results demonstrated the necessity of prosodic cues. Thus, for a turn to be concluded, grammatical completion alone is insufficient and must be accompanied by prosodic completion.
참고문헌 (20)
- 남길임, "국어 억양 단위의 통사적 상관성 연구 : 구어 독백 말뭉치를 중심으로", 어문학, 96, pp.21~50 (2007)
- 박초롱, "자연 발화에서 나타나는 말차례 교체 지점의 음성적 특징 연구", 박사, pp.2022
- 신지영, "한국어의 말소리" (2016), 박이정
- 이향원, "운율 단위 경계에 위치한 음운의 음성적 변이", 박사, pp.2021
- 전영옥, "한국어 억양단위 연구 : 통사적 특징을 중심으로", 담화와 인지, 10(1), pp.241~265 (2003)
- 전영옥, "구어의 단위 연구", 한말연구, 19, pp.271~299 (2006)
- 전태희, "절의 통사 유형에 따른 운율적 실현 양상", 한국어학, 86, pp.205~236 (2020)
- Bögels, S., "Listeners use intonational phrase boundaries to project turn ends in spoken interaction", Journal of Phonetics, 52, pp.46~57 (2015)
- Bögels, S., "Turn–end estimation in conversational turn–taking : the roles of context and prosody", Discourse Processes, 58(10), pp.903~924 (2021)
- Bogetic, K., "Prosodic cues in turn–taking", proceedins of the BAAL annual conference, 13 (2009)
- Chafe, W., "Discourse, Consciousness, and Time: The Flow and Displacement of Conscious Experience in Speaking and Writing" (1994), The University of Chicago Press
- De Ruiter, J. P., "Projecting the end of a speaker’s turn: a cognitive cornerstone of conversation", Language, 82, pp.515~535 (2006)
- Ford, C., "Interactional Units in Conversation: Syntactic, Intonational and Pragmatic Resources", Interaction and grammar, 13, pp.134~ (1996)
- Fougeron, C., "UCLA Working Papers in Phonetics", pp.1~73 (1999)
- Fougeron, C., "Articulatory strengthening at edges of prosodic domains", The journal of the acoustical society of America, 101(6), pp.3728~3740 (1997)
- Fuchs, S., "Acoustic and respiratory evidence for utterance planning in German", Journal of Phonetics, 41(1), pp.29~47 (2013)
- Gendrot, C., "Interface Discours & Prosodie", pp.191~205 (2009)
- Levinson, S. C., "Timing in turn–taking and its implications for processing models of language", Frontiers in psychology, 6, pp.10~26 (2015)
- Sacks, H., "A simplest systematics for the organization of turn–taking in conversation", Language, 50, pp.696~735 (1974)
- Wightman, C. W., "Segmental durations in the vicinity of prosodic phrase boundaries", The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 91(3), pp.1707~1717 (1992)