조선시대 황해도 지역의 어교(魚膠) 생산지와 산출 어교*

Abstract

This study conducted a review of the production site of fish glue and the type of Fish glue calculated by production site, targeting the Hwanghae-do area. During the Joseon Dynasty, there was an area where fish glue was obligated to pay to the state as tax. However, regions other than those obligated through this study were newly assumed as production sites for fish glue. In other words, many areas centered on areas adjacent to the sea or river were identified as fish glue production sites or assumed to be areas with a high possibility of production. The types of fish glue produced in each region made it most actively assume the generally expected possibility of producing croaker glue and nibe croaker glue. In addition, the production potential of crab shell glue, false minnow glue, sea cucumber glue, and sweet fish glue was also expected Above all, the pattern of the production of fish glue developed in various regions renewed the perception of the foundation of the production of fish glue in the Joseon Dynasty. In other words, the production of fish glue developed in much more regions than recognized in previous studies made it recognized that the foundation for fish glue production during the Joseon Dynasty was stronger than expected. In addition, it provided a useful basis for understanding the supply base for private demand as well as the public demand of each region for fish glue. And the types of fish glue differentiated by region made it impossible to understand or interpret from one type or point of view the types of fish glue donated to the central government from each region.