영조대 水産物産과 租稅收取의 지역적 특질 - 『輿地圖書』 분석을 중심으로 -
A Study on the Local Characteristics of Marine products and Sea Tax during the King Yǒngjo era by Analyzing Yǒji Tosǒ
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This paper attempts to analyze the marine products, sea tax during the King Yǒngjo ear. Yǒji Tosǒ was created base on the survey, it contains various records of fishery to help determine the fishery at that time. It provides information about local products, tax through the product-related provisions(物産), sea tax(均稅) and Jingong(進貢). In terms of the whole country, 44.97% of the local products included in Yǒji Tosǒ are marine products. The main results of this paper are as follows. First, the analysis among the provisions of Yǒji Tosǒ showed the local marine products, the number of items and the characteristics in the late Chosun dynasty. Second, there was a correlation among the provisions, the product-related provisions(物産), sea tax(均稅) and Jingong(進貢). It is based on the improving the reliability of historical record, Yǒji Tosǒ. Also the product-related provisions(物産) has been given a roles as basic materials for the collection of taxes. Third, an offering the king, Jingong(進貢), was to help determine the degree of marketization and processed marine products in the 18th century. The longer distance from the central government had been the more advancement of processing.
Abstract
This paper attempts to analyze the marine products, sea tax during the King Yǒngjo ear. Yǒji Tosǒ was created base on the survey, it contains various records of fishery to help determine the fishery at that time. It provides information about local products, tax through the product-related provisions(物産), sea tax(均稅) and Jingong(進貢). In terms of the whole country, 44.97% of the local products included in Yǒji Tosǒ are marine products. The main results of this paper are as follows. First, the analysis among the provisions of Yǒji Tosǒ showed the local marine products, the number of items and the characteristics in the late Chosun dynasty. Second, there was a correlation among the provisions, the product-related provisions(物産), sea tax(均稅) and Jingong(進貢). It is based on the improving the reliability of historical record, Yǒji Tosǒ. Also the product-related provisions(物産) has been given a roles as basic materials for the collection of taxes. Third, an offering the king, Jingong(進貢), was to help determine the degree of marketization and processed marine products in the 18th century. The longer distance from the central government had been the more advancement of processing.
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