日本律令國家의 變容에 대한 일고찰 - 간무(桓武)천황의 가타노(交野) 행행(行幸)을 중심으로 -

Abstract

There is a need to pay attention to the fact that the Emperor Kammu had frequently went to Katano which was the base and town of Paekche’s Wang Family Name in the Nara period. Although he might have made frequent visits because the Emperor Kammu was obsessed with the establishment of Chinese―style system of Ritsuryou State and an absolute emperor view, what does the fact that most of the visits were adjacent to the Katano county’s Baekje temple in Kawachi nation. Such facts allow us to approach the relationship between Paekche’s Wang Family Name and Emperor Kammu from a completely different point of view until now. Thus, the visit of Emperor Kammu to Katano will be considered for each meaningfulness in relation to keywords of temple of Paekche, shikar, and sky god. This thesis was able to focus on the state of feudal lords and of the Emperor Kammu and Paekche’s king, in other words factors related to those that the king’s reign could not reach. Ultimately, the visit of the Emperor Kammu to Katano might have been used as a scene to indicate the “inheritance of China” of the Japanese Ritsuryou State at that time by perform in gatype of control act conducted by Paekche’s king originally to present his authority by shikar by the Emperor Kammu himself borrowing the Paekche’s Wang Family Name. As a result, with cooperation of Paekche’s Wang Family Name, the Emperor Kammu realized rituals as a control act by performing shikar based on the history of Paekche, visiting the birth place of Paekche’s Wang Family Name, honoring and commissioning the Paekche’s Wang Family Name by receiving welcome by Baekjeak and Baekjemu, and performing rituals for the sky god. There were all an expression of “inheritance of China” of Japanese Ritsuryou State.