시진핑 집권기 중국 반부패운동 특징 분석

Abstract

Corruption in China became increasingly serious during the early period of its social transition, resulting in severe economic losses and huge challenges to China’s government institution, as well as gradually becoming socially widespread. In the 21st century, China’s anti-corruption assessment campaign has been mentioned most frequently in the international community and is one of the most notable issues. And at the center of it is Chinese President Xi Jinping. Analysts say China’s anti-corruption campaign has not fully guaranteed freedom of speech and civic movement in the past eight years, which has resulted in sluggish results despite a massive anti-corruption assessment. However, the organization and institutionalization that emerged during Xi Jinping’s presidency had a positive effect on cutting off the corruption patterns of the past, which had been inversely proportional to national competence. Also, the anti-corruption assessment campaign of the Xi Jinping administration has received positive support and positive reviews from the Chinese people. The content and form of anti-corruption are also improving. Corruption from high-ranking officials to the general public has become the target of eradication, and systems and organizations have also been newly reorganized or newly established to eliminate blind spots in anti-corruption campaigns. However, it revealed limitations that were not connected by the development of the net function of autonomous management and control. But from the perspective of institutionalization and organization, China’s choice may be assessed as a result in conformity with state affairs. However, it is clear that China’s anti-corruption movement still has its inherent limitations in international standards, unlike social assessments in China.