본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

소비자 전시회 참가자 특성에 따른 참여제약과 협상요인 차이에 관한 연구

A Study on Difference of Participation Constraint and Negotiation according to Characteristics of Consumer Exhibition Participants

0

조회

0

다운로드

7

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

초록

The purpose of this study is to examine the difference of participation constraint and negotiation according to characteristics of exhibition participants. Data was collected by a questionnaire from 404 participants of three consumer exhibitions and was analyzed to test hypotheses by t-test and ANOVA using SPSS 18.0 for windows. As a result of this study, purchasers more highly recognized structural constraints than non-purchasers. Structural constraints factor includes lack of sub-program and experience chance, inconvenience of facility, and confusion of venue. Because purchasers are important people for exhibitors, structural constraints must be improved by exhibition planner. Many constraints factors and negotiation factors were more different according to participation-related characteristics than demographical characteristics. Participation-related characteristics include buying status, type of visit, frequency of exhibition visits per year and type of exhibition. Exhibition planners have to pay attention these characteristics in order to increase and revitalize exhibition participation.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the difference of participation constraint and negotiation according to characteristics of exhibition participants. Data was collected by a questionnaire from 404 participants of three consumer exhibitions and was analyzed to test hypotheses by t-test and ANOVA using SPSS 18.0 for windows. As a result of this study, purchasers more highly recognized structural constraints than non-purchasers. Structural constraints factor includes lack of sub-program and experience chance, inconvenience of facility, and confusion of venue. Because purchasers are important people for exhibitors, structural constraints must be improved by exhibition planner. Many constraints factors and negotiation factors were more different according to participation-related characteristics than demographical characteristics. Participation-related characteristics include buying status, type of visit, frequency of exhibition visits per year and type of exhibition. Exhibition planners have to pay attention these characteristics in order to increase and revitalize exhibition participation.

참고문헌 (23)

  1. 문유진, "컨벤션 참가자의 제약 요인에 관한 국제 비교 연구: 한·중·일 중심으로", 호텔관광연구, 12(4), pp.81~95 (2010), 한국호텔관광학회
  2. 박유미, "컨벤션 제약요인과 동기요인의 상호작용 효과", 한국관광학회 학술대회논문집 2004, pp.481~498 (2004)
  3. 윤세목, "산업전시박람회 방문자의 방문동기가 만족도, 재방문의도, 행동의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 2003 부산국제모터쇼를 중심으로 -", 관광레저연구, 17(1), pp.43~61 (2005), (사)한국관광레저학회
  4. 이대휘, "전시회 관람객 참여 제약요인 분석", 석사, 국제관광호텔경영, pp.2007
  5. 이대휘, "산업전시회 참여제약요인 분석을 통한 참여활성화 방안에 관한 연구", e-비즈니스연구, 11(1), pp.483~506 (2010), 국제e-비즈니스학회
  6. 이소연, "전시회 참가동기 및 제약, 협상의 구조분석에 관한 연구", 석사, 컨벤션전시, pp.2011
  7. 이용희, "전시방문자의 전시관람성향과 방문동기에 관한 연구", 컨벤션연구, 5(3), pp.25~40 (2005)
  8. 조윤식, "전시회 방문동기, 전시회 선택속성, 방문객 만족간의 영향관계", 관광레저연구, 17(1), pp.25~42 (2005), (사)한국관광레저학회
  9. 최은경, "Fitness 컨벤션 참가자의 참여동기요인이 제약요인과 만족도에 미치는 영향", 한국체육학회 학술발표논문집, 48, pp.226~ (2010)
  10. 한국전시산업진흥회, "2013 국내전시산업통계", ~ (2014)
  11. 한수정, "전시회 참가자의 참가동기, 서비스품질, 만족 및 행동의도와의 관계", 무역전시연구, 9(1), pp.23~43 (2014), 한국무역전시학회
  12. 한현숙, "문화이벤트 동기와 제약이 선호, 협상 및 참여에 미치는 영향연구", 박사, 이벤트ㆍ국제회의학, pp.2009
  13. 황희곤, "전시회 서비스품질이 참관객 만족도와 행동의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구", 무역전시연구, 5(2), pp.117~143 (2010)
  14. Crawford, D., "Reconceptualizing Barriers to Family Leisure", Leisure Science, 9(2), pp.119~127 (1987)
  15. Crawford, D., "A Hierarchical Model of Leisure Constraints", Leisure Science, 13, pp.309~320 (1991)
  16. Kim, S., "A Study of Motivations and the Image of Shanghai as Perceived by Foreign Tourists at the Shanghai EXPO", Journal of Convention & Event Tourism, 13, pp.48~73 (2012)
  17. Kozak, N., "The Expectations of Exhibitors in Tourism, Hospitality and the Travel Industry: A Case Study on East Mediterranean Tourism and Travel Exhibition", Journal of Convention & Event Tourism, 7(3), pp.99~116 (2005)
  18. Lee, M. J., "An Exploratory study Examining the Determinants of Attendance Motivations as Perceived by Attendees at Hong Kong Exhibitions", Journal of Convention & Event Tourism, 11, pp.195~208 (2010)
  19. Oppermann, M., "Convention Participation Decision-Making Process", Annals of Tourism Research, 24(1), pp.179~191 (1997)
  20. Rittichainuwat, B., "Visitor attendance Motivations at Consumer Travel Exhibitions", Tourism Management, 33, pp.1236~1244 (2012)
  21. Rittichainuwat, B., "Understanding Motivations, Inhibitors, and Facilitators of Association Members in Attending International Conferences", Journal of Convention & Exhibition Management, 3(3), pp.45~62 (2001)
  22. Sonmez, S., "Determining Future Travel Behavior from Past Travel Experience and Perceptions of Risk and Safety", Journal of Travel Research, 37(2), pp.171~ (1998)
  23. Whitfield, J., "Which exhibition attributes create repeat visitation?", International Journal of Hospitality Management, 30, pp.439~447 (2011)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (20건)