China’s Separatist Movements and Interstate Cooperation Dilemma
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How has China(PRC) alleviated ethnic unrest of Tibet Autonomous Region(TAR) but in Xinjiang/Uyghur Autonomous Region(XUAR)? About the difference, this research focuses on external factors of China. First, TAR/XUAR have patrons supporting separatism respectively in India/Pakistan. By expecting two neighboring states preclude patrons interacting with radical separatists inside, PRC bolsters interstate cooperation. In response, central governments of India/Pakistan endeavor to control patrons. In reality, due to India’s pressure and formidable influence, Tibetans’ government-in-exile eventually gave up pursuing radical separation. By contrast in Pakistan, having without legitimized sovereignty, insufficient power of a central government, 1) patrons of Uyghur separatists refuse government’s directions while 2) security forces are unable to control borders. Consequently Pakistan’s weak strength escalates separatism of XUAR.
Abstract
How has China(PRC) alleviated ethnic unrest of Tibet Autonomous Region(TAR) but in Xinjiang/Uyghur Autonomous Region(XUAR)? About the difference, this research focuses on external factors of China. First, TAR/XUAR have patrons supporting separatism respectively in India/Pakistan. By expecting two neighboring states preclude patrons interacting with radical separatists inside, PRC bolsters interstate cooperation. In response, central governments of India/Pakistan endeavor to control patrons. In reality, due to India’s pressure and formidable influence, Tibetans’ government-in-exile eventually gave up pursuing radical separation. By contrast in Pakistan, having without legitimized sovereignty, insufficient power of a central government, 1) patrons of Uyghur separatists refuse government’s directions while 2) security forces are unable to control borders. Consequently Pakistan’s weak strength escalates separatism of XUAR.
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