신강문제에 관한 연구
A Study on the Xinjiang Problem
0
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The purpose of this study seeks to analyze the Xinjiang problem comprehensively After the formation of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in 1955, China tried to distort the history of Xinjiang, aiming to integrate Xinjiang as a part of China. For the purpose, she pursued hard policies and soft policies toward Xinjiang. The separatist movement of Uygur began in 1920s under the influence of Pan-Turkism and Pan-Islamism. The invigoration of the separatist movement after 1955 originate from political, economical and religious reasons. The Chinese government reacts actively to the separatist movement in the region by using the military forces and establishing the multilateral Security Cooperation. In my opinion, the separatist movement in the region does not pose a serious threat to China's territorial integrity and social stability in Xinjiang. A breakup is unlikely because many Muslims in China back China's ethnic policies. China has the enough military power ti crush rebellions. Most countries would not sympathize with the separatists. Especially, most of the separatist groups for the liberation of Xinjiang are not getting along with each other very well. But in my opinion, as far as pan-Turkism and pan-Islamism influence is still behind the separatist movement in the region, sporadic violence and unrest may continue in Xinjiang.
Abstract
The purpose of this study seeks to analyze the Xinjiang problem comprehensively After the formation of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in 1955, China tried to distort the history of Xinjiang, aiming to integrate Xinjiang as a part of China. For the purpose, she pursued hard policies and soft policies toward Xinjiang. The separatist movement of Uygur began in 1920s under the influence of Pan-Turkism and Pan-Islamism. The invigoration of the separatist movement after 1955 originate from political, economical and religious reasons. The Chinese government reacts actively to the separatist movement in the region by using the military forces and establishing the multilateral Security Cooperation. In my opinion, the separatist movement in the region does not pose a serious threat to China's territorial integrity and social stability in Xinjiang. A breakup is unlikely because many Muslims in China back China's ethnic policies. China has the enough military power ti crush rebellions. Most countries would not sympathize with the separatists. Especially, most of the separatist groups for the liberation of Xinjiang are not getting along with each other very well. But in my opinion, as far as pan-Turkism and pan-Islamism influence is still behind the separatist movement in the region, sporadic violence and unrest may continue in Xinjiang.
참고문헌 (43)
- 김상호, "2009년 7월 新疆위구르사태의 전말에 대한 고찰", 중국학보, (60), pp.171~192 (2009), 한국중국학회
- 金仁, "중국의 중앙아시아 정책과 상하이협력기구(SCO)의 역할", 中蘇硏究, 33(1) (2000)
- 김장구, "중국학자들의 소수민족역사서술" (2002), 동북아역사재단
- 當代中國叢書編纂委員會, "當代中國的民族工作(上)" (1993), 當代中國出版社
- 羅開會, "中國少數民族革命史" (2003), 中國社會科學出版社
- 류동원, "중국의 다자안보협력에 대한 인식과 실천: 상하이협력기구(SCO)를 중심으로", 국제정치논총, 44(4), pp.121~141 (2004), 한국국제정치학회
- 馬戎, "中華民族凝集力形成與發展" (2001), 北京大學出版社
- 毛里和子, "周邊からの 中國:民族問題と國家" (1998), 東京大學出版會
- 莫邦富, "過激化擴大化する新疆獨立運動トルコに外交牽制おかける中國", 世界, 697 (2002)
- 민병훈, "서역둔전과 신강생산건설병단", 중앙사론, 12 (1999)
- 박병광, "중국소수민족정책 형성과 전개", 國際政治論叢, 40(4) (2000)
- 박병인, "상하이협력기구(SCO)와 중국의 경제적 이해", 중국학연구, (31), pp.323~352 (2005), 중국학연구회
- 박선영, "中華人民共和國의 版圖 形成과 新疆 -新疆의 特殊性과 新疆生産建設兵團의 國內外的 挑戰", 중국사연구, (44), pp.397~444 (2006), 중국사학회
- 박은경, "종족성 이론의 분석", 한국문화인류학, (19) (1978)
- 우덕찬, "신강 무슬림 위구르의 분리주의운동", 중앙아시아연구, 13, pp.123~142 (2008), 중앙아시아학회
- 유정원, "유언비어와 폭력의 메커니즘 : 신장(新疆) 7.5 사건을 중심으로", 한중사회과학연구, 7(3), pp.265~290 (2009), 한중사회과학학회
- 윤휘탁, "現代中國의 西部邊疆民族政策과 ‘國民國家’ 完成하기 - ‘西部大開發’을 중심으로", 중국사연구, (37), pp.245~289 (2005), 중국사학회
- 이동률, "중국 신장(新疆)의 분리주의 운동: 현황과 영향력", 국제정치논총, 43(3), pp.317~338 (2003), 한국국제정치학회
- 張天路, "我國少數民族人口的過去․現狀和發展趨勢", 民族學硏究第, 37 (2005)
- 조정남, "현대정치와 민족문제" (2002), 교양사회
- 趙華勝, "中亞形成化與上海合作組織" (2003), 中國人民大學書報資料中心
- Baymirza,Hayit, "Türkistan: Rusya ile Çin arasında" (1975), Otağ Yayınları
- Becker,Jasper, "Muslim Unrest Years in the Making", South China Monitoring Post, 16 (1997)
- Clarke,Michael, "The Problematic Progress of ‘Integration’ in the Chinese States's Approach to Xinjiang, 1759-2005", Asian Ethnicity, 8(3) (2007)
- Dogan, M, "How to compare nations: strategies in comparative politics" (1984), Catham House
- Forbes,Andrew D.W, "Warlords and muslim in chinese central asia" (1986), Cambridge University Press
- Gladney,Dru C, "Dislocating China" (2004), The University of Chicago Press
- Kim,ho-dong, "The Muslim rebellion of the kashgar emirate in chinese central asia, 1864-1877" (1986), Harvard University
- Kwanten,Luc, "Imperial Nomads" (1979), University of Pennsylvania Press
- Landau,Jacob M, "Pan-Turkism, Bloomington and Indianapolis" (1995), Indiana University Press
- Mackerras,Colin, "China's ethnic minorities and globalization" (2003), Routledge Curzon
- Nyman,L.E, "Great Britain and Chinese, Russian and Japanese Interests in Sinkiang, 1918-1934" (1977), Scandinavian University Books
- Pan Guang, "East Turkistan Terrorism and the Terrorist Arc: China's Post-9", 11 Anti Terror Strategy, 2006, pp.4, ~
- Peskov,Yuri, "Russia and China: Cooperation with Central Asia", Far Eastern Affairs, (4) (1997)
- Rudelson, J, "Acculturation and resistance: Xinjiang identities in flux" (2004), Armonk, M.E. Sharpe
- Wang,David, "East Turkestan Movement in Xinjiang", Journal of Chinese Political Science, 4(1) (1998)
- Wang,David, "Under the Soviet Shadow: the Yining Incident of 1944-1949 in Xinjiang" (1998), Chinese University Press
- Wiemer,Calla,W, "The Economy of Xinjiang" (2004), Armonk, M.E. Sharpe
- Yee,Herbert S, "Ethnic Relations in Xinjiang: a survey of Uygur-Han relations in Urumqi", Journal of Contemporary China, 12 (2003)
- "한국일보(2008. 8. 29)", 한국일보(2008. 8. 29), ~ (2008)