일제강점기 한식(寒食)의 지속과 변화

Abstract

This thesis is the consideration in connection with the origin of Hansikand the aspect of change in the traditional holiday of Hansik with the data forHansik as the center appeared in the newspapers and magazines in theJapanese colonial era. The period for the origin of Hansik appeared in thenewspapers and magazines intensively is in the 1930s. As a result of analysis forthe data published in the newspapers and magazines in this period, the core ofHansik was the ancestral rites and visiting the family member’s grave. Thehalf-moon-shaped rice cake was the important ritual food indispensable for theancestral rites of Hansik and visiting the family member’s grave. The visitors toancestral tomb visiting the cemetery greeting Hansik were mainly wearingwhite clothes, the scene screaming with the longing for the deceased remindslike the features at time of going through the funeral process. The difference inthe article of Hansik between 1920s and 1930s like this was the part of effort torevive the culture of Chosun declined with the suppression of Japaneseimperialism. Hansik loses the most part of meaning as the festive holiday whenthe Japanese colonial era comes. The cause that Hansik is declined has beenchecked through the economic side, in the political level and the absence ofpastime factor in this study.