본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

치위생과 학생의 메타인지수준과 문제해결능력

Problem-solving ability of dental hygiene students in accordance by meta-cognition level

0

조회

0

다운로드

8

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류치의학

초록

Objectives : The purpose of this study was to examine classifying the level and accuracy of the meta-cognitive level of students and dental hygiene, and to understand the impact on the process of problem solving and accordingly, it is intended to provide a basis for learning strategies. Methods : A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 328 dental hygiene students in 3 colleges in Gyeonggi-do and Chungnam. Data were analyzed by the frequency analysis, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe‘s post-hoc test, Pearson‘s correlation coefficient using SPSS 12.0. Results : Meta-cognitive level of the subject was on average 4.43 points and problem solving level was lower at 2.82 points. Showed a significant difference in satisfaction with the major motives meta-cognitive level in accordance with the general characteristics of the subjects(p<0.05). Results of this study showed that no statistically significant differences in both the sub-areas of the level of problem solving according to the general characteristics of the subject(p>0.05). There was no correlation between the ability to solve problems and meta-cognitive level of the subjects(p>0.05). Conclusions : The finding of the study showed that meta-perception of dental hygiene students are lower the level of problem-solving that is compared to meta-cognition. It is suggested that development of a variety of learning methods for improving meta-cognitive thinking and problem-solving skills required in dental hygiene school curriculum.

Abstract

Objectives : The purpose of this study was to examine classifying the level and accuracy of the meta-cognitive level of students and dental hygiene, and to understand the impact on the process of problem solving and accordingly, it is intended to provide a basis for learning strategies. Methods : A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 328 dental hygiene students in 3 colleges in Gyeonggi-do and Chungnam. Data were analyzed by the frequency analysis, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe‘s post-hoc test, Pearson‘s correlation coefficient using SPSS 12.0. Results : Meta-cognitive level of the subject was on average 4.43 points and problem solving level was lower at 2.82 points. Showed a significant difference in satisfaction with the major motives meta-cognitive level in accordance with the general characteristics of the subjects(p<0.05). Results of this study showed that no statistically significant differences in both the sub-areas of the level of problem solving according to the general characteristics of the subject(p>0.05). There was no correlation between the ability to solve problems and meta-cognitive level of the subjects(p>0.05). Conclusions : The finding of the study showed that meta-perception of dental hygiene students are lower the level of problem-solving that is compared to meta-cognition. It is suggested that development of a variety of learning methods for improving meta-cognitive thinking and problem-solving skills required in dental hygiene school curriculum.

참고문헌 (23)

  1. 유지수, "일부 치위생과 학생의 문제해결능력에 영향을 미치는 요인", 치위생과학회지, 13(4), pp.510~517 (2013), 한국치위생과학회
  2. Kang BW, "Introduction to dental hygienics", pp.107~132 (2013), Jeeseung
  3. 황미영, "치과위생사 통합교육과정 모형 접근에 관한 연구", 한국치위생학회지, 7(4), pp.595~609 (2007), 한국치위생학회
  4. 최은영, "간호학생의 비판적 사고성향과 핵심능력", 기본간호학회지, 14(4), pp.412~419 (2007), 기본간호학회
  5. Han KJ, "Metacognitive thinking impact on problem solving skills in the learning of minority", J Korea Soc Math Ed Ser E, 19(1), pp.271~290 (2005)
  6. Baker L, "Metacognitive skills of reading", pp.1~188 (1984), Longman
  7. 강명희, "웹 기반 문제중심학습에서 메타인지, 몰입, 상호작용과 문제해결력의 관계", 교과교육학연구, 12(2), pp.293~316 (2008), 교과교육연구소
  8. Silfe BD, "Separability of metacognition and cognition: problem solving in learning disabled and regular students", J. Educational Psychology, 77(4), pp.437~445 (1985)
  9. Kim DH, "Metacognition and problem solving ability among nursing students in korea", Globel Health Nurs, 4(1), pp.11~17 (2014)
  10. 장금성, "간호관리학 임상실습에서 협력학습이 메타인지 수준에 따라 문제해결과정에 미치는 영향", 간호행정학회지, 13(2), pp.191~198 (2007), 간호행정학회
  11. Jung YR, "Development of PBL package focusing on the roles of dental hygienists", J Korea Soc Dent Hyg, 4, pp.119~132 (2004)
  12. 김설희, "문제중심학습을 적용한 치위생 교육 경험 연구 - 학습태도, 학생평가 중심으로 -", 한국치위생학회지, 10(5), pp.797~805 (2010), 한국치위생학회
  13. Printrich PR, "Motivational and self-regulated learning components of cognitive processing during instruction", J Edu Psy, 82, pp.33~40 (1990)
  14. Woo OK, "The effect of a PBL(problem based Learning) on the problem solving process of students by their meta-cognitive levels", 석사, pp.2000
  15. Lee JS, "The effects of process behaviors on problem solving performance of various tests", 박사, pp.1978
  16. Park JW, "The Effects of PBL(Problem-Based Learning) on Problem Soving Process by Learner's Metacognitive Level", Korea Soc Edu Tech, 15(3), pp.55~81 (1999)
  17. 장기완, "전면 문제중심학습이 치의학교육과정에서 문제해결과정, 메타인지, 내적동기에 미치는 영향", 대한구강보건학회지, 33(1), pp.90~102 (2009), 대한예방치과·구강보건학회
  18. Steven R, Yussen, "The growth of reflection in children", pp.207~241 (1985), Academic Press
  19. Chae SJ, "Problem-based learning and evaluating", pp.122~135 (2005), KSI
  20. Oh SR, "A study on the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral group program in strengthening problem-solving ability of mothers of develop mentally disabled children", 박사, pp.1997
  21. Hsu LL, "Factors affecting metacognition of undergraduate nursing students in a blended learning", International Journal of Nursing Practice, 20(3), pp.233~241 (2014)[DOI]
  22. Stewart PW, "Metacognitive development in professional educators", The Researcher, 21(1), pp.32~40 (2007)
  23. 황윤영, "문제중심학습법으로 학습한 간호학생의 메타인지, 비판적 사고력, 자기효능감간의 관계", 지역사회간호학회지, 18(1), pp.146~155 (2007), 지역사회간호학회

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (21건)