동북아시아 냉전의 기원에 관한 연구
A Study on the Origins of the Cold War in the Northeast Asia
0
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The Cold War in the Northeast Asia is regarded as a phenomenon subordinate to that in Europe. This trend remains unchanged in the post-Cold War period. In contrast to the end of the Cold War in Europe with the collapse of the Soviet Union and East European countries, the Cold War still persists in the Northeast Asia. The legacies of Cold War involve the Korean division, the Taiwan Straight issue, and territorial disputes among the countries in the region. The socialist political system does not change in China, Vietnam, and North Korea. The collapse of the Soviet Union does not directly lead to the end of the Cold War in Asia. The failure to understand the differences between Europe and Asia regarding the end of the Cold War derives from the lack of the study in the origins of the Cold War in the Northeast Asia. The study of the origins of the Cold War in the Northeast Asia is the precondition for judging whether the Cold War has ended and helps us to devise specific policies to ameliorate Cold War confrontation. The article is an attempt to trace the origins of the Cold War in the Northeast Asia with specific reference to recently declassified Soviet and Chinese documents. The Cold War in the region started when the regional order was polarized with the development of antagonistic relationships between the United States and the Soviet Union. It is important to understand what events were the watershed in the Cold War development in the region. The events may be imposed by outside powers. They may be ignited by the proactive policies of the region. It is important to explain the interactive process leading the onset of the Cold War in the region. This article seeks to explain the origins of the Cold War in the region with specific reference to the Yalta Agreement. The collapse of the Yalta Accord was one of the most important reasons for the origins of the Cold War in the region. The success of the Chinese communist revolution and the Korean War began to destroy the main pillars of the Yalta Agreement. The San Francisco treaty was only the final legal expression of the collapse of the Yalta system.
Abstract
The Cold War in the Northeast Asia is regarded as a phenomenon subordinate to that in Europe. This trend remains unchanged in the post-Cold War period. In contrast to the end of the Cold War in Europe with the collapse of the Soviet Union and East European countries, the Cold War still persists in the Northeast Asia. The legacies of Cold War involve the Korean division, the Taiwan Straight issue, and territorial disputes among the countries in the region. The socialist political system does not change in China, Vietnam, and North Korea. The collapse of the Soviet Union does not directly lead to the end of the Cold War in Asia. The failure to understand the differences between Europe and Asia regarding the end of the Cold War derives from the lack of the study in the origins of the Cold War in the Northeast Asia. The study of the origins of the Cold War in the Northeast Asia is the precondition for judging whether the Cold War has ended and helps us to devise specific policies to ameliorate Cold War confrontation. The article is an attempt to trace the origins of the Cold War in the Northeast Asia with specific reference to recently declassified Soviet and Chinese documents. The Cold War in the region started when the regional order was polarized with the development of antagonistic relationships between the United States and the Soviet Union. It is important to understand what events were the watershed in the Cold War development in the region. The events may be imposed by outside powers. They may be ignited by the proactive policies of the region. It is important to explain the interactive process leading the onset of the Cold War in the region. This article seeks to explain the origins of the Cold War in the region with specific reference to the Yalta Agreement. The collapse of the Yalta Accord was one of the most important reasons for the origins of the Cold War in the region. The success of the Chinese communist revolution and the Korean War began to destroy the main pillars of the Yalta Agreement. The San Francisco treaty was only the final legal expression of the collapse of the Yalta system.
참고문헌 (40)
- Walter Lippmann, "The Cold War:A Study in U.S.Foreign Policy" (1947), Harper & Brothers
- Akira Iriye, "The Cold War in Asia:A Historical Introduction", pp.6~ (1974), Prentice-Hall
- Kimie Hara, "Rethinking the ‘Cold War’ in the Asia-Pacific", The Pacific Review, 12(4), pp.516~ (1999)
- Melvyn Leffler, "The Specter of Communism", pp.52~ (1994), Hill & Wang
- John L.Gaddis, "We Now Know", pp.31~36 (1997), Clarendon Press
- Vladislav Zubok, "Inside the Kremlin’s Cold War", pp.50~51 (1996), Harvard University Press
- Vojtech Mastny, "The Cold War and Soviet Insecurity: the Stalin Years", pp.27~28 (1996), Oxford University Press
- Melvyn Leffler, "Inside Enemy Archives: the Cold War Reopended", Foreign Affairs, 75(4), pp.133~ (1996)
- Parrish, "New Evidence on the Soviet Rejection of the Marshall Plan", ~ (1974)
- "Two Report", 1~51
- Geoffrey Roberts, "Moscow and the Marshall Plan: Politics, Ideology and the Onset of the Cold War, 1947", Europe-Asia Studies, 46, pp.1371~1386 (1994)
- Milovan Djilas, "Conversations with Stalin", pp.127~128 (1962), Harcourt, Brace & World Inc.
- Antonio Varsori, "Reflections on the Origins of the Cold War; Reviewing the Cold War", pp.281~ (2000), Frank Cass
- Kimie Hara, "Rethinking the ‘Cold War' in the Asia-Pacific", 517,520~
- Daniel Yergin, "Shattered Peace:The Origins of the Cold War", pp.17~68 (1990), Penguin
- Vladislav Zubok, "To Hell with Yalta-Stalin Opts for a New Status Quo", Cold War International History Project(CWIHP) Bulletin, 6-7, pp.24~ (1995)
- Marc S.Callicchio, "The Cold War Begins in Asia:American East Asian Policy and the Fall of the Japanese Empire", pp.137~138 (1988), Columbia University Press
- Edward R.Stettinius, "Roosevelt and the Russians:The Yalta Conference", pp.351~352 (1949), Doubleday
- Louis Morton, "Soviet Intervention in the War with Japan", Foreign Affairs, 40, pp.657~ (1962)
- 이정식, "냉전의 전개과정과 한반도 분단의 고착화 in: 수정주의와 한국현대사, 유영익편", pp.87~88 (1998), 연세대출판부
- "Stalin to Truman, Foreign Relations of the United States(FRUS), Vol. 6", 668~ (1945)
- "Truman to Stalin, 17 August 1945, FRUS, Vol. 6", 670~ (1945)
- Boris N. Slavinsky, "The Soviet Occupation of the Kuril Islands and the Plans for the Capture of Northern Hokkaido", Japan Forum, 5(1), pp.97~98 (1993)
- "Stalin to Truman, FRUS, Vol. 6", 687~ (1945)
- Slavinsky, "The Soviet Occupation of the Kuril Islands and the Plans for the Capture of Northern Hokkaido", 103~
- 이정식, "대한민국의 기원", pp.202~205 (2006), 일조각
- "Report of Special Interdepartmental Committee on Korea, February 25, 1947, 334.0, Records of Interdepartmental and Intradepartmental Committees, RG 353; FRUS", 609~ (1947)
- "Propposed Three-Year Program for the Rehabilitation of South Korea, Hodge to Marshall, 25 February 1947, box 67, Hodge's Office File, RG 338", ~ (1947)
- "CWIHP Bulletin, Vol.5", 7~8
- 한국외교부, "한국전쟁 관련 러시아 외교문서, 1949년 8월 12일", ~ (1949)
- "Gromyko to Shtykov, 27 October 1949 in Kathryn Weathersby, The Soviet Role in the Early Phase of the Korean War", Journal of American-East Asian Relations, 2(4), pp.446~447 (1995)
- "NSC 13", 2, Recommendation with Respect to United States Policy toward Japan, FRUS, Vol. 6, 1948, pp.875~862
- George F. Kennan, "Memoirs, 1925-1950", pp.359~ (1967), Pantheon
- PPS, "United States Policy Toward China, 15 September 1948; The State Department Policy Planning Staff Papers, Vol.1", pp.1983, 39
- Kimie Hara, "Rethinking the ‘Cold War’ in the Asia-Pacific", 517,520~
- Sergei N. Goncharov, "Uncertain Partners", pp.67~68 (1993), Stanford University Press
- "Coversation between Stalin and Mao", CWIHP Bulletin, 5(호), pp.5~7 (1949)
- "Coversation between Stalin and Mao", CWIHP Bulletin, 5, pp.7~9 (1949)
- 김영호, "한국전쟁의 기원과 전개과정", pp.153~ (1998), 두레
- John Louis Gaddis, "The Long Peace", pp.215~245 (1987), Oxford University Press