본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

한국 고등학생들을 대상으로 한 코퍼스 기반 어휘 및 문법 학습의 효과

The effects of corpus-based learning of vocabulary and grammar on Korean high-school students

1

조회

0

다운로드

37

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류영어와문학

초록

This study examines the effects of corpus-based learning of vocabulary and grammar according to proficiency level and surveys the Korean high-school students’ attitudes toward corpus-based language learning. A total of 100 students participated in a three-week session of either corpus-based learning or traditional instruction, followed by two post-tests. Those who experienced corpus-based learning also answered the attitude-questionnaire. The main findings of the study are as follows. (1) Corpus-based vocabulary learning was more effective than traditional instruction with high-level students. (2) For both high- and low-level students, there was no significant difference in the effects of grammar learning between corpus-based and traditional instruction. (3) The high-level students were more positive about corpus-based language learning than the low-level students, but in general, the students showed favorable attitudes towards the corpus-based language learning. The paper discusses the findings and concludes with some pedagogical implications and suggestions for future research.

Abstract

This study examines the effects of corpus-based learning of vocabulary and grammar according to proficiency level and surveys the Korean high-school students’ attitudes toward corpus-based language learning. A total of 100 students participated in a three-week session of either corpus-based learning or traditional instruction, followed by two post-tests. Those who experienced corpus-based learning also answered the attitude-questionnaire. The main findings of the study are as follows. (1) Corpus-based vocabulary learning was more effective than traditional instruction with high-level students. (2) For both high- and low-level students, there was no significant difference in the effects of grammar learning between corpus-based and traditional instruction. (3) The high-level students were more positive about corpus-based language learning than the low-level students, but in general, the students showed favorable attitudes towards the corpus-based language learning. The paper discusses the findings and concludes with some pedagogical implications and suggestions for future research.

참고문헌 (36)

  1. 김향신, "코퍼스를 활용한 협력학습이 문법 규칙 수용에 미치는 영향", 석사, pp.2004
  2. 오선영, "코퍼스와 영어교육", 외국어교육연구, 7, pp.1~38 (2004)
  3. Aston, G., "Corpora and language teaching. In, Rethinking language pedagogy from a corpus perspective", pp.7~17 (2000), Peter Lang
  4. Carter, R., "Grammar and the spoken language", Applied Linguistics, 16(2), pp.141~158 (1995)
  5. Celce-Murcia, M., "The grammar book (2nd ed.)" (1999), Heinle & Heinle
  6. Chambers, A., "Integrating corpus consultation in language studies", Language Learning & Technology, 9(2), pp.111~125 (2005)
  7. Cobb, T., "Is there any measurable learning from hands-on concordancing?", System, 25(3), pp.301~315 (1997)
  8. Cohen, A., "Easifying second language learning", Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 3, pp.221~236 (1981)
  9. Cook, G., "The use of reality: A reply to Ronald Carter", English Language Teaching Journal, 52, pp.57~63 (1998)
  10. Decarrico, J., "Vocabulary learning and teaching. In, Teaching English as a second or foreign Language", pp.285~299 (2001), Heinle & Heinle
  11. Doughty, C., "Focus on form in classroom second language acquisition" (1998), Cambridge University Press
  12. Fan, M., "An evaluation of an online bilingual corpus for the self-learning of legal English", System, 30, pp.47~63 (2002)
  13. Fotos, S., "Communication about grammar: A task-based approach", TESOL Quarterly, 25, pp.605~628 (1991)
  14. Fox, G, "Using corpus data in the classroom. In, Materials development in language teaching", pp.25~66 (1998), Cambridge University Press
  15. Gabrielatos, C., "Corpora and language teaching: Just a fling or wedding bells?", TESL-EJ, 8(4), pp.1~37 (2005)
  16. Gaskell, D., "Can learners use concordance feedback for writing errors?", System, 32, pp.301~319 (2004)
  17. Harley, B., "The interlanguage of immersion students and its implication for second language teaching. In, Interlanguage" (1984), Edinburgh University Press
  18. Howell, D., "Statistical methods for psychology(6th ed.)" (2007), Thompson
  19. Hunston, S., "Corpora in applied linguistics" (2002), Cambridge University Press
  20. Johns, T, "Should you be persuaded -- Two samples of data-driven learning materials", English Language Research Journal, 4, pp.1~16 (1991)
  21. Johns, T., "From printout to handout: grammar and vocabulary teaching in the context of data-driven learning. In, Perspectives on pedagogical grammar" (1994), Cambridge University Press
  22. Kennedy, C., "An evaluation for intermediate students’ approaches to corpus investigation", Language Learning & Technology, 5(3), pp.77~90 (2001)
  23. Koo, Kyosung, "Effects of using corpora and online reference tools on foreign language writing: A study of Korean learners of English as a second language", 박사, pp.2006
  24. Lapkin, S., "Early and Middle French immersion programs: French language outcomes", Modern Language Review, 48, pp.11~40 (1991)
  25. Owen, C., "Do concordances require to be consulted?", ELT Journal, 50(3), pp.219~224 (1996)
  26. Reppen, R., "Corpus linguistics. In, An introduction to applied linguistics" (2002), Oxford University Press
  27. Stevens, V, "Concordance-based vocabulary exercise: A viable alternative to gap-fillers", English Language Research Journal, 4, pp.47~63 (1991)
  28. Swain, M., "Canadian immersion and adult second language teaching -- What’s the connection", Modern Language Journal, 73, pp.150~159 (1989)
  29. Swan, M., "Practical English usage" (1997), Oxford University Press
  30. Thurstun, J., "Concordancing and the teaching of the vocabulary of academic English", English for Specific Purposes, 17(3), pp.267~280 (1998)
  31. Tribble, C., "Concordances in the classroom" (1990), Longman
  32. Turnbull, J., "Towards independent concordance work for students: Lessons from case study", ON-CALL, 12(2), pp.10~21 (1988)
  33. Widdowson, H. G, "On the limitations of linguistics applied.Applied", Applied Linguistics, 21(1), pp.3~25 (2000)
  34. Willis, D., "The lexical syllabus: A new approach to language teaching" (1990), Collins COBUILD
  35. Xiao, R., "Corpus-based language studies: An advanced resource book" (2006), Routledge
  36. Yoon, H., "ESL student attitudes towards corpus use in L2 writing", Journal of Second Language Writing, 13, pp.257~283 (2004)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (12건)