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다시 읽는 남부 노예제 사회: 에드워드 존스의 『알려진 세계』

A Rereading of the Southern Slavery Society: Edward P. Jones’s The Known World

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The Known World by Edward P. Jones revisits the antebellum southern society and shows the so-called ‘known world’ of that slavery society does not reveal its true aspects. This paper aims to investigate how Jones discloses what is hidden, ignored, or unknown about ‘the known world’ and reconstructs an undistorted picture of southern slavery society. Jones creates a web of micro-narratives involving a diverse set of individuals in Manchester County, Virginia, whose fragmented stories reveal the destructive influences of the slavery system on individuals regardless of race, class, or gender. The narratives of white people show how the institution of slavery drives them into self-contradiction and distorts their sense of morality. The narratives of black slaveowners articulate their selfish desire for security, which leads them to conspire with the master narrative against their people. In rereading the antebellum southern slavery society, Jones not only criticizes the destructive power of slavery but presents the disruption of the ‘known world’ through the narrative of a runaway female slave, whose tapestries reconstruct the Townsend plantation from the viewpoint of slaves, and envision a totally different space free from the master narrative.

Abstract

The Known World by Edward P. Jones revisits the antebellum southern society and shows the so-called ‘known world’ of that slavery society does not reveal its true aspects. This paper aims to investigate how Jones discloses what is hidden, ignored, or unknown about ‘the known world’ and reconstructs an undistorted picture of southern slavery society. Jones creates a web of micro-narratives involving a diverse set of individuals in Manchester County, Virginia, whose fragmented stories reveal the destructive influences of the slavery system on individuals regardless of race, class, or gender. The narratives of white people show how the institution of slavery drives them into self-contradiction and distorts their sense of morality. The narratives of black slaveowners articulate their selfish desire for security, which leads them to conspire with the master narrative against their people. In rereading the antebellum southern slavery society, Jones not only criticizes the destructive power of slavery but presents the disruption of the ‘known world’ through the narrative of a runaway female slave, whose tapestries reconstruct the Townsend plantation from the viewpoint of slaves, and envision a totally different space free from the master narrative.

참고문헌 (23)

  1. Adroin, Paul, "Space, Aesthetic Power, and True Falsity in The Known World", Studies in the Novel, 45(4), pp.638~654 (2013)
  2. Baldwin, James, "The Fire Next Time" (1993), Vintage International
  3. Bassard, Katherine Clay, "Imagining Other Worlds: Race, Gender, and the ‘Power Line’ in Edward P. Jones’s The Known World", African American Review, 42(3, pp.4) (2008), 407~419
  4. Coleman, James W., "Understanding Edward P. Jones" (2016), U of South Carolina P
  5. Dawkins, Laura, "Edward P. Jones: New Essays", pp.117~134 (2012), Whetstone P
  6. Donaldson, Susan V., "Telling Forgotten Stories of Slavery in the Postmodern South", Southern Literary Journal, 40(2), pp.267~283 (2008)
  7. Fleming, Robert, "Just Stating the Case Is ‘More than Enough’", Publishers Weekly. 11 Aug. 2003, ~ (2003)
  8. Graham, Maryemma, "An Interview with Edward P. Jones", African American Review, 42(3, pp.4) (2008), 421~438
  9. Harris, Trudier, "The Scary Mason-Dixon Line : African American Writers and the South" (2009), Louisiana State UP
  10. Ikard, David, "White Supremacy under Fire : The Unrewarded Perspective in Edward P. Jones’s The Known World", MELUS, 36(3), pp.63~85 (2011)
  11. Jones, Edward P., "The Known World" (2004), Harper Perennial
  12. Kings, Richard H., "Reviews: The Known World", Rethinking History, 9(2, pp.3) (2005), 355~380
  13. 노종진, "말하여지지 않은 것과 잊혀진 목소리의 복원: 에드워드 존스의 『알려진 세계』", 영어영문학연구, 54(4), pp.185~205 (2012), 한국중앙영어영문학회[DOI]
  14. Patterson, Orlando, "Slavery and Social Death" (1982), Harvard UP
  15. Pressly, Thomas J., "‘The Known World’ of Free Black Slaveholders : A Research Note on the Scholarship of Carter G. Woodson", The Journal of African American History, 91(1), pp.81~87 (2006)
  16. Ryan, Tim A., "Calls and Responses : The American Novel of Slavery Since Gone with the Wind" (2008), Louisiana State UP
  17. Spaulding, A. Timothy, "Re-Forming the Past : History, the Fantastic, and the Postmodern Slave Narrative" (2005), Ohio State UP
  18. Vlach, John Michael, "The Planter’s Prospect : Privilege and Slavery in Plantation Paintings" (2002), U of North Carolina P
  19. West, Cornel, "Race Matters with a New Preface" (2001), Beacon Press
  20. Wood, Daniel Davis, "Edward P. Jones: New Essays", pp.61~71 (2012), Whetstone P
  21. Wood, Daniel Davis, "Edward P. Jones: New Essays" (2012), Whetstone P
  22. Wood, Daniel Davis, "Edward P. Jones: New Essays", pp.11~60 (2012), Whetstone P
  23. Wyatt-Brown, Bertram, "Haunted Bodies: Gender and Southern", pp.23~55 (1997), UP of Virginia

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