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The Effect of Peer Feedback on Writing Quality in L2 College Classes

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주제분류영어와문학

초록

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of peer feedback and determine more effective writing intervention in improving the quality of writing. The study was conducted in the freshmen writing classes at a university in Korea. The data was collected over the course of the semester, and an analysis in the improvement of writing quality is measured by collecting writing samples at the end of the semester and comparing the scores. A careful analysis of the previous study indicates that peer feedback results in improved student writing in lexical and syntactic complexity and in macro-level (e.g., organization, content) and micro-level (e.g., grammar, mechanics) writing skills: Overall, students with peer feedback made more gains in their writing than students with self-revising.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of peer feedback and determine more effective writing intervention in improving the quality of writing. The study was conducted in the freshmen writing classes at a university in Korea. The data was collected over the course of the semester, and an analysis in the improvement of writing quality is measured by collecting writing samples at the end of the semester and comparing the scores. A careful analysis of the previous study indicates that peer feedback results in improved student writing in lexical and syntactic complexity and in macro-level (e.g., organization, content) and micro-level (e.g., grammar, mechanics) writing skills: Overall, students with peer feedback made more gains in their writing than students with self-revising.

참고문헌 (19)

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  2. 최재호, "Does Peer Feedback Affect L2 Writers’ L2 Learning, Composition Skills, Metacognitive Knowledge, and L2 Writing Anxiety?", 영어교육, 68(3), pp.187~213 (2013), 한국영어교육학회[DOI]
  3. Collins, John, "Selecting and Teaching Focus Correction Areas : A Planning Guide" (1997), The Network, Inc
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  6. Gere, Aamme, "Talking about Writing : The Language of Writing Groups", Research in the Teaching of English, 19, pp.362~385 (1985)
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  8. Hyland, Fiona, "ESL Writers and Feedback : Giving More Autonomy to Student", Language Teaching Research, 4(1), pp.33~54 (2000)
  9. Liu, Jun., "Peer Response in Second Language Writing Classrooms" (2002), Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
  10. Moffett, James, "Active Voice : A Writing Program Across the Curriculum", pp.1981, Boynton
  11. Nelson, Gayle, "Peer Response Groups: Do L2 Writers Use Peer Comments in Revising Their Drafts?", TESOL Quarterly, 27(1), pp.135~142 (1993)
  12. Polio, Charlene, "The Relevance of Second Language Acquisition Theory to the Written Error Correction Debate", Journal of Second Language Writing, 21, pp.375~389 (2012)
  13. Rohman, Gordon, "Pre-writing : The Stage of Discovering in the Writing Process", College Composition and Communication, 16, pp.106~112 (1965)
  14. Storch, Neomy, "Collaborative Writing : Product, Process, and Students’Reflections", Journal of Second Language Writing, 14, pp.153~173 (2005)
  15. Vygotsky, Lev, "Thought and Language" (1962), Massachusetts Institute of Technology Press
  16. White, Ann, "Using Process Writing as a Learning Tool in the Foreign Language Class", The Canadian Modern Language Review, 51(2), pp.323~329 (1995)
  17. Williams, Jessica, "Teaching Writing in Second and Foreign Language Classrooms" (2005), McGraw Hill
  18. Zhang, Shuqiang, "Re-examining the Affective Advantage of Peer Feedback in the ESL Writing Class", Journal of Second Language Writing, 4(3), pp.209~222 (1995)
  19. Zhao, Huahui, "Investigating Learners Use and Understanding of Peer and Teacher Feedback on Writing : A Comparative Study in a Chinese English Writing Classroom", Assessing Writing, 15(1), pp.3~17 (2010)

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