화교화인의 이중국적 논쟁 연구

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to examine the discussions on dual nationality of Overseas Chinese and historical process of the pertinent policy. About 100 years have passed since China discussed on an Overseas Chinese and executed the pertinent policy. Especially, Chinese recognition and approach on dual nationality is already securing its position as a core of the whole policy for an Overseas Chinese. An Overseas Chinese has spent their lives with double identification between their fatherland and resident country. The close adhesion between China and an Overseas Chinese with the duplicity is of great advantage to Chinese reform and opening. However, it causes doubts of resident country about China and an overseas Chinese at once. China made an inconsistent policy for an overseas Chinese with dual structure since China started from realistic problem as above. Namely, officially China broke off political relations between China and an overseas Chinese by not permitting dual nationality of an overseas Chinese and informally deepened relations between China and an overseas Chinese through various complimentary policies for an overseas Chinese at once. Conclusively, considering the historical process of Chinese policy for an overseas Chinese and the policy’s performance, it is expected that Chinese principle of non-permission of dual nationality will be continued until a fundamental change arises in survival environment of China and an overseas Chinese, namely Chinese democracy is completed and stable globalization comes true.