网络权力理论和人类命运共同体理念下的中国一带一路战略构想
Network Theory and China’s "The Belt & Road" Strategy with the Fusion of "CommunityofHumanDestiny"
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本论文运用网络权力理论对中国政府在人类命运共同体理念下的一带一路战略构想进行了分析。首先在回顾网络权力理论和中国的网络权力的发展变化后，阐述了人类命运共同体的内涵和与网络权力理论的结合点，再以中巴经济走廊和中蒙俄经济走廊为例，说明了中国促进各个走廊建设的目的和中国在这些建设过程中实现网络权力的方法。本论文通过以上分析得出了中国将通过一带一路成为网络里的强有力中坚国家并将在国际社会发挥更大作用；融入了人类命运共同体理念的一带一路体现了中国同其它国家是一起发展双赢的友好合作关系而不是依靠霸权去损害它国利益；一带一路战略不仅能促进网络里的各国间关系更加牢固，还会吸引新的国家的加入，更能推动其它网络的构成和发展的结论。
Abstract
China chairman Xi Jinping advocated "Communityofhumandestiny" and applied it to China government’s international cooperation. China government put forward "The Belt and Road" strategy in the year 2013 in order to promote outer regional cooperation as well. This strategy mainly consists of 6 economic corridors. China-Pakistan corridor and China-Mongolia-Russia corridor are two of them, while the first one is in full operation, and the second one is about to launch. AIIB and "The Silk Road Fund" will be supportive to these corridors. China’s The Belt and Road strategy, with the fusion of Community of human destiny idea, has led to global society’s enthusiastic discussion. David Sing Grewal’s "Network Power Theory" used network power to explain globalization, this theory divides global network into elements such as networks, nodes, relationship between nodes etc. This paper sought to use network power related theories to explain China’s The Belt and Road strategy, with the fusion of Community of human destiny idea, and the results are as follows: ① China is the designer and main node of The Belt and Road. And this strategy makes China one of the strongest "Middle Power", meanwhile helps China play a better role in global society. ② China has applied "Communityofhumandestiny" to The Belt and Road network. This idea indicates China’s goal is to encourage other countries to stand together, to work together, and to gain together. The way of China to obtain "position power" is not by hegemony, but win-win strategy. ③ The Belt and Road network strategy is a dynamic complex network, it does not only strengthen connections between nodes, but also attracts new members to join in, what’s more The Belt and Road network can promote more advanced networks’ formation and development.
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