터키에 인접한 중동의 정세 변화 및 터키의 대 이란, 이라크 관계 -1990년 이후를 중심으로-
The Change of Political Circumstances in Middle East adjacent to Turkey, and Turkish Relations with Iran and Iraq - After 1990 year -
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Middle East has always been the most conflict area of the world, since it has an important geographical position in the middle of three main continents. Middle East has birth places of three main religions and rich energy resources which have been used sometimes as the causes of hegemony by the countries concerned. After the 11th September, now, Middle East has been witnessing another change imposed and applied by the USA after the occupation of Iraq. In the changing balances of Middle East, Turkey, as one of the main actors of Middle East, had to change her foreign policy towards Middle East. The Great Middle East Project, prepared and announced by the USA, pushed the all Middle Eastern countries to check their policies again, especially after the changes in the most basic balances of the region. Turkey is now trying to establish a new foreign policy towards Middle East, especially Iran and Iraq, much more independent from the USA domination. Ⅰ. Introduction Ⅱ. Security Circumstances and The Change of Political Circumstances in Middle East Effecting Turkish Middle East Policy Ⅲ. Turkish Relations with Iran and Iraq 1. Turkey-Iran Relations 2. Turkey-Iraq Relations Ⅳ. Conclusion
Abstract
Middle East has always been the most conflict area of the world, since it has an important geographical position in the middle of three main continents. Middle East has birth places of three main religions and rich energy resources which have been used sometimes as the causes of hegemony by the countries concerned. After the 11th September, now, Middle East has been witnessing another change imposed and applied by the USA after the occupation of Iraq. In the changing balances of Middle East, Turkey, as one of the main actors of Middle East, had to change her foreign policy towards Middle East. The Great Middle East Project, prepared and announced by the USA, pushed the all Middle Eastern countries to check their policies again, especially after the changes in the most basic balances of the region. Turkey is now trying to establish a new foreign policy towards Middle East, especially Iran and Iraq, much more independent from the USA domination. Ⅰ. Introduction Ⅱ. Security Circumstances and The Change of Political Circumstances in Middle East Effecting Turkish Middle East Policy Ⅲ. Turkish Relations with Iran and Iraq 1. Turkey-Iran Relations 2. Turkey-Iraq Relations Ⅳ. Conclusion
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