한국 전래동화의 영어출판물 고찰과 제안—2000~2010 미국에서 출간된 한국 전래동화를 중심으로
Exploration of English Translations and Adaptions ofKorean Folktales Published in the US (2000-2010)
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This study has binary goals. First, of the U.S. publications of Koreanfolktales for the past decade (2000-2010), what tales are most frequentlypublished? Are there any discrepancies between the folktales found in anelementary Korean textbook and folktales published in the U.S.? Secondly,are there any patterns in US publishing? What do the patterns and changesimply? The findings indicate that 54 books, separate books or compilations,have been published in the US for the past decade (2000-2010). Of them, thesix most frequently published Korean folk tales are “The Heavenly Maidenand A Woodcutter” (9), “The Liver of a Rabbit” (7), “Heungbu and Nolbu”(7), “The Green Frog” (6), “The Weaving Girl: Kyeonoo and Jikyeo” (6편),“Konggi and Potgi” (4). Of them, Heungbu and Nolbu and The Liber of aRabbit are included in elementary Korean textbooks most frequently. Thepatterns found in the US publications for the past decade are the use ofpostmodern techniques such as intertextuality, multiple perspectives andmultitude of voices through conscious alteration of traditional characters, noauthoritative voice, and exploration of possibilities with no conclusion, 2)changes in values and virtues, and 3) the use of different genres such asgraphic novels and plays. The increased variations of Korean folktales andcrossing over the genre boundaries can expand the scope of Korean folktalesin the global market but some critical questions should be posed—To whatextent should the ownership of folktales be preserved? What standards shouldbe applied in allowing for the right of performance of folktales?
Abstract
This study has binary goals. First, of the U.S. publications of Koreanfolktales for the past decade (2000-2010), what tales are most frequentlypublished? Are there any discrepancies between the folktales found in anelementary Korean textbook and folktales published in the U.S.? Secondly,are there any patterns in US publishing? What do the patterns and changesimply? The findings indicate that 54 books, separate books or compilations,have been published in the US for the past decade (2000-2010). Of them, thesix most frequently published Korean folk tales are “The Heavenly Maidenand A Woodcutter” (9), “The Liver of a Rabbit” (7), “Heungbu and Nolbu”(7), “The Green Frog” (6), “The Weaving Girl: Kyeonoo and Jikyeo” (6편),“Konggi and Potgi” (4). Of them, Heungbu and Nolbu and The Liber of aRabbit are included in elementary Korean textbooks most frequently. Thepatterns found in the US publications for the past decade are the use ofpostmodern techniques such as intertextuality, multiple perspectives andmultitude of voices through conscious alteration of traditional characters, noauthoritative voice, and exploration of possibilities with no conclusion, 2)changes in values and virtues, and 3) the use of different genres such asgraphic novels and plays. The increased variations of Korean folktales andcrossing over the genre boundaries can expand the scope of Korean folktalesin the global market but some critical questions should be posed—To whatextent should the ownership of folktales be preserved? What standards shouldbe applied in allowing for the right of performance of folktales?
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