언어생태전략과 민속지식의 문화다양성

Abstract

This study focuses on folk knowledge. Folk knowledge is also called traditional knowledge, traditional science, folk science and so on. The concept of folk is an inclusive and generally accepted concept, and folk knowledge has a clearer range and political opinion. Language ecology strategy is a term that includes the ecology that surrounds folk language and the strategy for that language to survive on the basis of folk knowledge. The extinction of a man who has abundant folk knowledge and the culture that surrounds the man means the extinction of the human civilization even in a small range. Therefore a strategy that orally states and transmits folk knowledge and defends the ecology of language is demanded. If the general social phenomena that are caused by the mediation of language and ecology is called 'language ecology strategy', it contains the crisis of ecology much like when the study of ecology uses the word ecology strategy and it also contains the meaning of a strategy to survive or balance. In the West 'traditional ecology knowledge' is already rooted. Not only imported theories but also naturally grown theories are demanded, and folk knowledge has a decisive meaning in the formation of ecology folklore. Like this, this study presents the discussion of language ecology strategy and also focuses on the value of cultural diversity that is based on folk knowledge.