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VP-ellipsis in Right-dislocated Constructions

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주제분류언어학

초록

Whether VP-ellipsis exists or not in Korean has been a controversial issue. In this paper, I consider a new fact from one construction involving a right-dislocated relative clause in an attempt to argue for its existence in this language. The success of this argument is significant in that other alternative approaches such as NP-ellipsis or pro replacement popular in most of the existing literature are bound to be weakened that much. It is also seen that the current argument requires the head-initial hypothesis for the structure building in Korean, invalidating the traditional, yet unverified, head-final hypothesis. This is confirmed by showing that other approaches such as NP-ellipsis and pro replacement cannot properly deal with the VP-ellipsis in the right-dislocated construction in question under the head-final structure. In particular, it is argued that this right-dislocated construction is more properly analyzed under the head-first mono-clausal approach than under the conventional head-final bi-clausal approach.

Abstract

Whether VP-ellipsis exists or not in Korean has been a controversial issue. In this paper, I consider a new fact from one construction involving a right-dislocated relative clause in an attempt to argue for its existence in this language. The success of this argument is significant in that other alternative approaches such as NP-ellipsis or pro replacement popular in most of the existing literature are bound to be weakened that much. It is also seen that the current argument requires the head-initial hypothesis for the structure building in Korean, invalidating the traditional, yet unverified, head-final hypothesis. This is confirmed by showing that other approaches such as NP-ellipsis and pro replacement cannot properly deal with the VP-ellipsis in the right-dislocated construction in question under the head-final structure. In particular, it is argued that this right-dislocated construction is more properly analyzed under the head-first mono-clausal approach than under the conventional head-final bi-clausal approach.

참고문헌 (17)

  1. Abe, Jun, "Against the 'repair by ellipsis' approach: The case of Japanese multiple right dislocation", Proceedings of the 18th Seoul International Conference on Generative Grammar. Beyond core syntax: A minimalist approach, pp.3~16 (2016), Sogang University
  2. Bach, Emmon, "The NP-S analysis of relative clauses and compositional semantics", Linguistics and Philosophy, 2, pp.145~150 (1978)
  3. Chomsky, Noam, "Foundational issues in linguistic theory: Essays in honor of Jean Roger Vergnaud", pp.133~166 (2008), MIT Press
  4. 정대호, "An Elliptical Coordination Analysis of the Right Dislocated Construction in Korean", 언어학, 17(4), pp.1~23 (2009), 대한언어학회
  5. Del Gobbo, Francesca, "Chinese relative clauses: restrictive, descriptive or appositive?", Proceedings for The XXX Incongtro di Grammatica Generativa, pp.287~305 (2005), Cafoscarina
  6. Huang, C-T James, "Principles and parameters in comparative grammar", pp.56~76 (1991), MIT Press
  7. Kayne, Richard, "The antisymmetry of syntax" (1994), MIT Press
  8. Kim, Jeong-Seok, "Syntactic focus movement and ellipsis: A minimalist approach", Doctor, pp.1997
  9. Kim, Soowon, "Sloppy", strict identity, empty objects, and NP-ellipsis, 1999, pp.8, 255~284
  10. Lee, Jeong-Shik, "Harvard Studies in Korean Linguistics VII", pp.399~413 (1997), Department of Linguistics, Harvard University
  11. 이정식, "A Verb-Initial Single Clause Analysis of Right-dislocated Constructions in Korean", 현대문법연구, (57), pp.127~157 (2009), 현대문법학회
  12. 이정식, "Why only Predicate-final in Embedded Clauses in Korean?", 현대문법연구, (61), pp.99~138 (2010), 현대문법학회
  13. 이정식, "Some Loopholes of the Double Clause Approach to the Right Dislocated Construction in Korean?", 현대문법연구, (63), pp.113~146 (2011), 현대문법학회
  14. 이정식, "Layered VP and Inner Aspect", 현대문법연구, (65), pp.45~72 (2011), 현대문법학회
  15. Otani, Kazuyo, "V-raising and VP-ellipsis", Linguistic Inquiry, 22, pp.345~358 (1991)
  16. Park, Myung-Kwan, "A morpho-syntactic study of Korean verbal inflection", Doctor, pp.1994
  17. Park, Myung-Kwan, "Harvard Studies in Korean Linguistics VII", pp.473~487 (1997), Department of Linguistics, Harvard University

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