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우전위 구문 공백의 분포와 성질

Remarks on Distributions and Properties of the Gaps in Right-dislocated Constructions

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주제분류언어학

초록

This paper examines Park and Oh's (2017) head-final bi-clausal approach to right-dislocated constructions (RDCs) in Korean which is offered to capture properties of the gaps that appear in various contexts of RDCs. Park and Oh propose that the gaps are pros/bare arguments, indefinite default pros, or arise from Argument Ellipsis. Under the head-initial mono-clausal approach, I propose independent contextual conditions that obviate the need for postulating those gaps, namely, the strict identity condition between the antecedent VP and the following VP in the context of direct wh-question and answer, the indirect identity condition involving entailment between them in the additive context, the contrastiveness condition between them in the contrasting context. Without having these conditions, Park and Oh's analyses remain only descriptive, containing some non-trivial problems. I claim that Park and Oh's putative gaps in fact do not exist and are mere artificial by-products resulting from the bi-clausal analysis. I argue that the proposed contextual conditions under the head-initial mono-clausal analysis can better account for the various instances of the RDCs in Korean.

Abstract

This paper examines Park and Oh's (2017) head-final bi-clausal approach to right-dislocated constructions (RDCs) in Korean which is offered to capture properties of the gaps that appear in various contexts of RDCs. Park and Oh propose that the gaps are pros/bare arguments, indefinite default pros, or arise from Argument Ellipsis. Under the head-initial mono-clausal approach, I propose independent contextual conditions that obviate the need for postulating those gaps, namely, the strict identity condition between the antecedent VP and the following VP in the context of direct wh-question and answer, the indirect identity condition involving entailment between them in the additive context, the contrastiveness condition between them in the contrasting context. Without having these conditions, Park and Oh's analyses remain only descriptive, containing some non-trivial problems. I claim that Park and Oh's putative gaps in fact do not exist and are mere artificial by-products resulting from the bi-clausal analysis. I argue that the proposed contextual conditions under the head-initial mono-clausal analysis can better account for the various instances of the RDCs in Korean.

참고문헌 (17)

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  10. 이정식, "A Verb-Initial Single Clause Analysis of Right-dislocated Constructions in Korean", 현대문법연구, (57), pp.127~157 (2009), 현대문법학회
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  13. 이정식, "Layered VP and Inner Aspect", 현대문법연구, (65), pp.45~72 (2011), 현대문법학회
  14. 박범식, "Case-drop, left-branch extraction and multiplicity in the right-dislocation construction", 언어연구, 33(2), pp.259~297 (2016), 언어정보연구소[DOI]
  15. 박범식, "On the Nature of the Gap in the Gapped RDC", 생성문법연구, 27(4), pp.753~778 (2017), 한국생성문법학회[DOI]
  16. 박명관, "The Syntax of Afterthoughts in Korean: Move and Delete", 언어학, 17(4), pp.25~53 (2009), 대한언어학회[DOI]
  17. Yoon, James Hye-Suk, "The architecture of right dislocation in Korean and Japanese", ms, pp.2009

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