STS 마커를 이용한 고려인삼 품종 및 육성계통 판별
Discrimination of Korean Ginseng Cultivars by Sequence Tagged Sites (STS) Markers
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초록
Korean ginseng (P. ginseng C. A. Meyer) is one of the most important medicinal plant in the world. Understandinggenetic variability among the assortment of Korean ginseng is important for breeding. The aim of this study was tomolecularly characterize Korean ginseng cultivar and breeding lines through the use of eight previously reported STSmarkers (MFGp183, MFGp130, MFGp110, UFGp74, UFGp163, MFGp108, MFGp81 and UFGp156). All STS markersproduced interpretable electropherograms from 31 accessions consisting of 11 Korean ginseng cultivars and 20 breedinglines. When eight STS markers were combined, we identified to total 19 genetic patterns; in particular, nine cultivars (Chunpoong,Yunpoong, Gopoong, Gumpoong, Sunpoong, Sunone, Cheongseon, Sunhyang, Cheonryang) and 5 breeding lines(G08012, G04079, G04075, G08036, G04110) in ginseng samples can be discriminated from the others. Together with otheravailable markers, these STS markers will contribute to the management of ginseng genetic resources and the protection ofbreeders’ rights.
Abstract
Korean ginseng (P. ginseng C. A. Meyer) is one of the most important medicinal plant in the world. Understandinggenetic variability among the assortment of Korean ginseng is important for breeding. The aim of this study was tomolecularly characterize Korean ginseng cultivar and breeding lines through the use of eight previously reported STSmarkers (MFGp183, MFGp130, MFGp110, UFGp74, UFGp163, MFGp108, MFGp81 and UFGp156). All STS markersproduced interpretable electropherograms from 31 accessions consisting of 11 Korean ginseng cultivars and 20 breedinglines. When eight STS markers were combined, we identified to total 19 genetic patterns; in particular, nine cultivars (Chunpoong,Yunpoong, Gopoong, Gumpoong, Sunpoong, Sunone, Cheongseon, Sunhyang, Cheonryang) and 5 breeding lines(G08012, G04079, G04075, G08036, G04110) in ginseng samples can be discriminated from the others. Together with otheravailable markers, these STS markers will contribute to the management of ginseng genetic resources and the protection ofbreeders’ rights.
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