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인삼의 추출조건 및 진세노사이드의 HPLC 분석법 평가

Evaluation on Extraction Conditions and HPLC Analysis Method for Ginsenosides in Panax ginseng

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초록

Background : A new extraction method-heated ultrasonic extraction was qualitatively and quantitatively analyzed for the extraction of major ginsenosides from ginseng extract; this new high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method was compared with the official extraction method of Korean industrial standards and standard for health functional food. Methods and Results : Ginsenoside compounds were analyzed for 35 minutes by the new HPLC analysis method using a Halo® RP-Amide column. The new HPLC analysis method was validated by the measurement of intra-day and inter-day precision, accuracy, limit of detection (LOD), and limit of quantification (LOQ) of each ginsenoside. The correlation coefficients (r2) for the calibration curves of the ginsenoside compounds were over 0.9997 in terms of linearity. The heated ultrasonic extraction method using ultrasonication for 30 minutes at 50℃ yielded higher amount of ginsenosides than the extraction method of the Korean industrial standards owing to the enhancement of extraction efficiency. Conclusions : Compared to the other extraction methods, the heated ultrasonic extraction method yielded a higher amount of ginsenoside Rb1 than Rg1 index compounds for the quality evaluation of ginseng roots.

Abstract

Background : A new extraction method-heated ultrasonic extraction was qualitatively and quantitatively analyzed for the extraction of major ginsenosides from ginseng extract; this new high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method was compared with the official extraction method of Korean industrial standards and standard for health functional food. Methods and Results : Ginsenoside compounds were analyzed for 35 minutes by the new HPLC analysis method using a Halo® RP-Amide column. The new HPLC analysis method was validated by the measurement of intra-day and inter-day precision, accuracy, limit of detection (LOD), and limit of quantification (LOQ) of each ginsenoside. The correlation coefficients (r2) for the calibration curves of the ginsenoside compounds were over 0.9997 in terms of linearity. The heated ultrasonic extraction method using ultrasonication for 30 minutes at 50℃ yielded higher amount of ginsenosides than the extraction method of the Korean industrial standards owing to the enhancement of extraction efficiency. Conclusions : Compared to the other extraction methods, the heated ultrasonic extraction method yielded a higher amount of ginsenoside Rb1 than Rg1 index compounds for the quality evaluation of ginseng roots.

참고문헌 (16)

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  10. 김정민, "진세노사이드 Rb1과 Rg1에 의한 HaCaT 피부각질세포의 전사체 분석", 한국산학기술학회논문지, 15(11), pp.6774~6781 (2014), 한국산학기술학회[DOI]
  11. 이성우, "논토양에서 배수등급별 6년근 인삼의 생육특성 및 진세노사이드 함량 비교", 한국약용작물학회지, 20(3), pp.177~183 (2012), 한국약용작물학회[DOI]
  12. 이상국, "직파와 이식재배에 따른 인삼의 부위별 생육특성 및 진세노사이드 함량 비교", 한국약용작물학회지, 18(2), pp.70~73 (2010), 한국약용작물학회
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