본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

Sequential Organization of Children’s Hypothetical Stories in Gossip Talk

2

조회

0

다운로드

0

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류언어학

초록

This article analyzes two 9-year-old children’s gossip talk in which hypothetical stories are embedded as part of the whole story. Especially informed by Sacks’s (1974,1978) approach of conversation analysis to narratives, this study analyzes the sequential organization of story telling as an interactive activity, focusing on the following: first, this study analyzes how a hypothetical story is embedded into the ongoing talk and how the two participants collaborate to organize both the hypothetical story and the larger gossip telling. This study also discusses how the division between a knowing and an unknowing recipients that structures many stories can disappear in hypothetical stories, and how this can lead to rich co-tellership of the stories. Finally, this study analyzes what linguistic devices the two children employ to frame and link hypothetical ideas and show logical relationships between the units.

Abstract

This article analyzes two 9-year-old children’s gossip talk in which hypothetical stories are embedded as part of the whole story. Especially informed by Sacks’s (1974,1978) approach of conversation analysis to narratives, this study analyzes the sequential organization of story telling as an interactive activity, focusing on the following: first, this study analyzes how a hypothetical story is embedded into the ongoing talk and how the two participants collaborate to organize both the hypothetical story and the larger gossip telling. This study also discusses how the division between a knowing and an unknowing recipients that structures many stories can disappear in hypothetical stories, and how this can lead to rich co-tellership of the stories. Finally, this study analyzes what linguistic devices the two children employ to frame and link hypothetical ideas and show logical relationships between the units.

참고문헌 (37)

  1. Abrahams, Roger D., "A performance-centered approach to gossip", Man, 5(2), pp.290~301 (1970)
  2. Almirol, Edwin B., "Chasing the elusive butterfly: gossip and the pursuit of reputation", Ethnicity, 8, pp.293~304 (1981)
  3. Ben-Ari, Eyal, "From mothering to othering: organization, culture, and nap time in a Japanese day-care centre", Ethos, 24(1), pp.136~164 (1996)
  4. Blum-Kulka, Shoshana, "The social and discursive spectrum of peer talk", Discourse Studies, 6(3), pp.307~328 (2004)
  5. Brenneis, Donald, "Grog and gossip in Bhatgaon: style and substance in Fiji Indian conversation", American Ethnologist, 11(3), pp.487~506 (1984)
  6. Buttny, Richard, "Reported speech in talking race on campus", Human Communication Research, 23(4), pp.477~506 (1997)
  7. Clark, Herbert H, "Quotation as demonstration", Language, 66(4), pp.784~805 (1990)
  8. Cox, Bruce A., "What is Hopi gossip about? Information management and Hopi factions", Man, 5(1), pp.88~98 (1970)
  9. Garvey, Cook, "Play" (1977), Harvard University Press
  10. Gilmore, David, "Varieties of gossip in a Spanish rural community", Ethnology, 17(1), pp.89~99 (1978)
  11. Gluckman, Max, "Order and rebellion in tribal Africa" (1963), Cohen and West
  12. Goffman, Erving, "Frame analysis: An essay on the organization of experience" (1974), Harper and Row
  13. Goodwin, Charles, "Between and within: Alternative sequential treatments of continuers and assessments", Human Studies, 9(2), pp.205~217 (1986)
  14. Goodwin, Charles, "Concurrent operation on talk: notes on the interactive organization of assessments", IPrA Papers in Pragmatics, 1(1), pp.1~52 (1987)
  15. Goodwin, Marjorie H, "“He-said-she-said”: Formal cultural procedures for the construction of a gossip dispute activity", American Ethnologist, 7, pp.674~695 (1980)
  16. Goodwin, Marjorie H, "Instigating: Storytelling as social process", American Ethnologist, 9, pp.799~819 (1982)
  17. Goodwin, Marjorie H., "He-said-she-said: Talk as social organization among black children" (1990), Indiana University Press
  18. Gossen, Gary H, "To speak with a heated heart: Chamula canons for style and good performance, In Explorations in the ethnography of speaking", pp.389~413 (1974), Cambridge University Press
  19. "Leshonenu", 1991, 333~362
  20. Labov, William, "Language in the inner city: Studies in the black English vernacular" (1972), University of Pennsylvania Press
  21. Labov, William., "The art of sounding and signifying, In Language in its social setting", pp.84~116 (1974), Anthropological Society of Washington
  22. Lerner, Gene H., "Collaborative turn sequences, In Conversation analysis: Studies from the first generation", pp.225~256 (2004), John Benjamins Publishing Co
  23. Mitchell, Phillip, "Authorial voice in radio news: A framework for the linguistic and pragmatic analysis of objective discourse representation", 박사, pp.1998
  24. Myers, Greg, "Unspoken speech: hypothetical reported discourse and the rhetoric of everyday talk", Text, 19(4), pp.571~590 (1999)
  25. Paine, Robert, "What is gossip about: an alternative hypothesis", Man, 2(2), pp.278~285 (1967)
  26. Ochs, Elinor, "Living narratives: Creating lives in everyday storytelling" (2001), Harvard University Press
  27. Sacks, Harvey, "Unpublished class lectures", ~ (1970)
  28. Sacks, Harvey, "An analysis of the course of a joke’s telling in conversation, In Explorations in the ethnography of speaking", pp.337~353 (1974), Cambridge University Press
  29. Sacks, Harvey, "Some technical considerations of a dirty jke, In Studies in the organization of conversational interaction", pp.249~269 (1978), Academic Press
  30. Sacks, Harvey, "A simplest systematics for the organization of turn-taking for conversation", Language, 50(4), pp.696~735 (1974)
  31. Schegloff, Emanuel. A, "Discourse as an interactional achievement: Some uses of ‘uh huh’ and other things that come between sentences, In Georgetown university roundtable on languages and linguistics: Text and talk", pp.71~93 (1982), Georgetown University Press
  32. Schegloff, Emanuel A, "Opening up closings, In Language in use: Readings in sociolinguistics", pp.69~99 (1984), Prentice-Hall
  33. Semino, Elena, "Hypothetical words and thoughts in contemporary British narratives", Narrative, 7(3), pp.307~333 (1999)
  34. Shuman, Amy, "Get outa my face: Entitlement and authoritative discourse, In Responsibility and evidence in oral discourse", pp.135~160 (1993), Cambridge University Press
  35. Sigsgaard, Erik, "Scolding: Why it hurts more than it helps, In Translated by Dorte Herholdt Silver" (2002), Teachers College, Columbia University
  36. 송민영, "An Analysis of the Social Function of Hypothetical Reported Speech in Children's Gossip Talk", 담화와 인지, 15(1), pp.63~84 (2008), 담화·인지언어학회
  37. Szwed, John F, "Gossip, drinking, and social control: consensus and communication in a Newfoundland Parish", Ethnology, 5(4), pp.434~441 (1966)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (13건)