본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

The Use of Incey in Storytelling Sequences: Indexing Upshot through Ordinariness

1

조회

0

다운로드

1

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류언어학

초록

This article, from a conversation analytic perspective, reports findings about the use of incey/icey (‘now’), a Korean time adverb, used as a discourse marker in storytelling sequences, focusing on two types of contexts; a second story (Sacks 1992) and a defensive telling. The use of incey is examined in the dimensions of sequence and TCU organization, with reference to its indexical properties with which the storyteller orients the story-recipient to the upshot of the story by way of prefacing descriptive details as preliminary material. A related crucial feature of incey-prefaced material is noted in terms of the ‘ordinariness’ of the event that it describes, with which the storyteller enhances tellability by empirically grounding his/her subjective experience. The analysis of conversational stories is related to the examination of an elicited narrative, where the discourse-organizational role of incey is further highlighted in terms of formulating background settings for introducing the next episode. It is suggested that ordinary events that incey tends to preface are interactively accorded ‘extraordinariness’, i.e., by virtue of being located in the indexical field organized by incey, in which the story-recipient is guided to orient to the projected upshot of the story whose import is impregnated in the ordinariness situated ‘here and now’ in the discourse world.

Abstract

This article, from a conversation analytic perspective, reports findings about the use of incey/icey (‘now’), a Korean time adverb, used as a discourse marker in storytelling sequences, focusing on two types of contexts; a second story (Sacks 1992) and a defensive telling. The use of incey is examined in the dimensions of sequence and TCU organization, with reference to its indexical properties with which the storyteller orients the story-recipient to the upshot of the story by way of prefacing descriptive details as preliminary material. A related crucial feature of incey-prefaced material is noted in terms of the ‘ordinariness’ of the event that it describes, with which the storyteller enhances tellability by empirically grounding his/her subjective experience. The analysis of conversational stories is related to the examination of an elicited narrative, where the discourse-organizational role of incey is further highlighted in terms of formulating background settings for introducing the next episode. It is suggested that ordinary events that incey tends to preface are interactively accorded ‘extraordinariness’, i.e., by virtue of being located in the indexical field organized by incey, in which the story-recipient is guided to orient to the projected upshot of the story whose import is impregnated in the ordinariness situated ‘here and now’ in the discourse world.

참고문헌 (32)

  1. 이기갑, "한국어의 담화표지 ‘이제’", 담화와 인지, 1, pp.261~287 (1995)
  2. 이원표, "담화분석" (2001), 한국문화사
  3. Aijmer, Karin, "English discourse particles" (2002), John Benjamins
  4. Atkinson, J. Maxwell, "Structures of social action: Studies in conversation analysis" (1984), Cambridge University Press
  5. Chafe, Wallace., "Integration and involvement in speaking, writing, and oral literature, In Spoken and written language: Exploring orality and literacy", pp.35~53 (1982), Ablex
  6. Clift, Rebecca, "Indexing stance: reported speech as an interactional evidential", Journal of Sociolinguistics, 10(5), pp.569~595 (2006)
  7. Du Bois, John, "The stance triangle. Stancetaking in discourse", pp.139~182 (2007), John Benjamins
  8. Goffman, Erving, "Forms of talk" (1981), Blackwell
  9. Goodwin, Charles, "Action and embodiment within situated human interaction", Journal of Pragmatics, 32, pp.1489~1522 (2000)
  10. Halliday, Michael A. K, "Cohesion in English" (1976), Longman
  11. Hanks, William F., "Referential practice: Language and lived space among the Maya" (1990), The University of Chicago Press
  12. Heritage, John, "The terms of agreement: indexing epistemic authority and subordination in assessment sequences", Social Psychology Quarterly, 68(1), pp.15~38 (2005)
  13. Holt, Elizabeth, "Reporting talk: Reported speech in interaction" (2007), Cambridge University Press
  14. Jaworski, Adam, "Taking an elitist stance, In Stance: Sociolinguistic perspectives", pp.195~226 (2009), Oxford University Press
  15. Korean Linguistics, Vol 4, "The discourse connective nikka in Korean conversation, In Japanese", pp.1994, Kim, Kyu-hyun
  16. 김규현, "The Use of Incey in Conversation: Enhancing Addressee Involvement and Managing Boundary-Markin", 사회언어학, 18(2), pp.103~134 (2010), 한국사회언어학회
  17. 김규현, "The Sentence-Ending Suffix -Ketun in Korean Conversation with Reference to -Nuntey: Sequence Organization and Management of Epistemic Rights", 담화와 인지, 17(3), pp.1~38 (2010), 담화·인지언어학회
  18. Labov, William, "Therapeutic discourse: Psychotherapy as conversation" (1977), Academic Press
  19. Labov, William, "Narrative analysis: oral versions of personal experience, In Essays on the verbal and visual arts", pp.12~44 (1967), University of Washington Press
  20. Lerner, Gene H, "Repair prefacing in the organization of same-turn self-repair", Paper presented at the International Conference on Conversation Analysis (ICCA) (2010)
  21. Mayes, Patricia, "Quotation in spoken English", Studies in Language, 14, pp.325~363 (1990)
  22. Park, Yong-Yae, "The Korean connective nuntey in conversational discourse", Journal of Pragmatics, 31, pp.191~218 (1999)
  23. Sacks, Harvey., "On doing “being ordinary”, In Structures of social action: Studies in conversation analysis", pp.413~429 (1984), Cambridge University Press
  24. Sacks, Harve, "Lectures on conversation, 2 vols" (1992), Blackwell
  25. Sacks, Harvey, "A simplest systematics for the organization of turn-taking for conversation", Language, 50, pp.696~735 (1974)
  26. Sartre, Jean-Paul, "Nausea" (1964), New Directions Publishing Corporation
  27. Schegloff, Emanuel, A., "Preliminaries to preliminaries: “Can I ask you a question.”", Sociological Inquiry, 50, pp.104~152 (1980)
  28. Schegloff, Emanuel, A., "Turn organization: one intersection of grammar and interaction, In Interaction and grammar", pp.70~85 (1996), Cambridge University Press
  29. Schegloff, Emanuel, A, "Sequence organization in interaction: A primer in conversation analysis" (2007), Cambridge University Press
  30. Schiffrin, Deborah, "Discourse markers" (1987), Cambridge University Press
  31. Sidnell, Jack, "Coordinating gesture, talk, and gaze in reenactment", Research on Language and Social Interaction, 39(4), pp.377~409 (2006)
  32. Tannen, Deborah, "Talking voices: Repetition, dialogue and imagery in conversational discourse" (1989), Cambridge University Press

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (13건)