본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

남성과 여성을 나타내는 동물 은유의 비판적 분석

A critical analysis of animal metaphors for men and women

0

조회

0

다운로드

9

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류언어학

초록

The goal of this analysis is to figure out why a man is a wolf and a woman is a fox. Specifically, it aims (1) to establish a list of metaphors that portray men and women as animals and (2) to critically uncover ideologies embedded in the metaphors. In the data from the TV show <Witch Hunt>, men and women are mapped into different animals in the metaphors. Men are portrayed as a general animal as a statue, and other specific animals such as a chimpanzee, a horse, a tiger, a wolf or a worker bee. On the other hand, women are not mapped into a general animal, but into specific animals such as a bear, a fox, a queen bee, a snake, a cat or a dog. With this metaphor, it is justified that men should follow their ‘instinct’ as wild animals without any responsibility as a human being. Also, women are not only portrayed as lower animals than men’s but also animals which are either merely passive subjects to a possession or evil beings.

Abstract

The goal of this analysis is to figure out why a man is a wolf and a woman is a fox. Specifically, it aims (1) to establish a list of metaphors that portray men and women as animals and (2) to critically uncover ideologies embedded in the metaphors. In the data from the TV show <Witch Hunt>, men and women are mapped into different animals in the metaphors. Men are portrayed as a general animal as a statue, and other specific animals such as a chimpanzee, a horse, a tiger, a wolf or a worker bee. On the other hand, women are not mapped into a general animal, but into specific animals such as a bear, a fox, a queen bee, a snake, a cat or a dog. With this metaphor, it is justified that men should follow their ‘instinct’ as wild animals without any responsibility as a human being. Also, women are not only portrayed as lower animals than men’s but also animals which are either merely passive subjects to a possession or evil beings.

참고문헌 (33)

  1. 강소영, "은유 표현을 통해 본 신여성의 사회적 위치", 어문연구, 64, pp.5~30 (2010), 어문연구학회
  2. 권익수, "햇볕 정책, 그리고 개념적 은유", 담화와 인지, 22(3), pp.19~37 (2015), 담화·인지언어학회
  3. 김주식, "은유의 이데올로기 분석", 언어과학연구, (56), pp.29~52 (2011), 언어과학회
  4. 노진서, "인생의 개념적 은유를 통해 본 영어와 한국어에서의 은유변이", 새한영어영문학, 51(4), pp.209~228 (2009), 새한영어영문학회
  5. 벌로마, "한국어의 동물 속담 속에 나타난 상징의미 연구", 석사, 국어국문학, pp.2009
  6. 송부선, "영어와 한국어에서의 ‘화’와 ‘행복’ 은유", 한국어 의미학, 20, pp.121~137 (2006), 한국어의미학회
  7. 신선경, "설득의 수단으로서의 은유- 은유의 생성과 수용에 대한 일고찰 -", 한국어 의미학, 20, pp.139~159 (2006), 한국어의미학회
  8. 이병주, "레이코프와 존슨의 은유 개념을 통한 프레임 분석 :‘사학법 개정’ 관련 갈등 보도를 중심으로", 한국언론정보학보, 39(3) (2007), 한국언론정보학회
  9. 이유미, "한국어 은유의 근원영역 특징- ‘불’, ‘물’, ‘온도’를 중심으로 -", 한국어 의미학, 20, pp.187~203 (2006), 한국어의미학회
  10. 은유를 중심으로, "어문론집", 2011, 7~32, pp.중앙어문학회
  11. 전혜영, "연어 구성에 나타난 남녀 은유의 양상", 여성학논집, 22(1), pp.53~77 (2005), 한국여성연구원
  12. 전혜영, "국어학연구 50년", pp.493~430 (2002), 혜안
  13. 전혜영, "은유를 이용한 한국어 교육", Korean 교육 학술토론회 자료집, pp.1~5 (2006)
  14. 전혜영, "한국어 표현에 나타나는 여행 은유", 이화어문논집, 33, pp.75~103 (2014)
  15. 전혜영, "<메르스>에 대한 은유와 이데올로기적 함축: KBS와 JTBC 뉴스 보도를 중심으로", 한국어학, 72, pp.199~225 (2016), 한국어학회[DOI]
  16. 은유를 중심으로, "언어과학", 2015, 77~97, pp.한국언어과학회, http:
  17. Cameron, Deborah, "Working with spoken discourse" (2001), Sage
  18. Charteris-Black, Jonathan, "Britain as a container: Immigration metaphors in the 2005election campaign", Discourse & Society, 17(5), pp.563~581 (2006)
  19. Grice, H. Paul, "Syntax and Semantics, vol 3", pp.41~58 (1975), Elsevier
  20. Hegstrom, Jane L, "Gender and Metaphor: Descriptions of Familiar Persons", Discourse processes, 33(3), pp.219~234 (2002)
  21. 신진원, "Metaphorical Analogies for ‘MERS’ in Korean Newspaper Headlines", 담화와 인지, 23(2), pp.1~19 (2016), 담화·인지언어학회
  22. Kovecses, Zoltan, "Metaphor: A practical introduction" (2010), Oxford University Press
  23. Koves, Nikoletta, "Hungarian and American dreamworks of Life. Term paper–Department of American Studies", pp.2002
  24. Lakoff, George, "Metaphors we live by" (1980), University of Chicago Press
  25. Levinson, Stephen C, "Pragmatics" (1986)
  26. Rodriguez, Irene Lopez, "The representation of women in teenage and women's magazines: Recurring metaphors in English", Estudios Ingleses de la Universidad Complutense, 15, pp.15~42 (2007)
  27. Santa Anna, Otto, "Like an animal I was treated': Anti-immigrant metaphor in US public discourse", Discourse & Society, 10(2), pp.191~224 (1999)
  28. Sadock, Jerrold M., "Figurative speech and linguistics", Metaphor and Thought, 2, pp.58~70 (1993)
  29. Searle, John R., "Expression and meaning: Studies in the theory of speech acts" (1985), Cambridge University Press
  30. Angela Lee-Smith, "한국어 능력 향상을 위한 은유 교수", 한국어교육, 15(3), pp.317~337 (2004), 국제한국어교육학회
  31. "Why Saying “Men Are Slaves To Their Sex Drive” Is Insulting To Men" (2013)[URL]
  32. Wodak, Ruth, "Critical discourse analysis" (2013), Sage
  33. Wodak, Ruth, "Methods of critical discourse studies" (2015), Sage

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (8건)