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Decomposing English Degree Expressions: Severing the Degree Argument from its Adjectives

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초록

This paper proposes an analysis of English degree expressions. Built on the syntax-driven approach, I posit an adjectival extended projection GP as the locus for gradability, which is responsible for the formation of gradable predicates. A DegP, which consists of a degree quantifier and its complement degree clause, occupies the Spec of GP position. Adjectival predicates head-raise to the G head, resulting in gradable predicates, whereas nominal predicates require much or many to support the G-head as a last resort. The syntactic analysis presented in this paper directly maps with the semantic interpretation, observing the compositionality in both adjectival and nominal comparative cases.

Abstract

This paper proposes an analysis of English degree expressions. Built on the syntax-driven approach, I posit an adjectival extended projection GP as the locus for gradability, which is responsible for the formation of gradable predicates. A DegP, which consists of a degree quantifier and its complement degree clause, occupies the Spec of GP position. Adjectival predicates head-raise to the G head, resulting in gradable predicates, whereas nominal predicates require much or many to support the G-head as a last resort. The syntactic analysis presented in this paper directly maps with the semantic interpretation, observing the compositionality in both adjectival and nominal comparative cases.

참고문헌 (27)

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