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코로나19로 확대된 반중·반미·반일 정서와 담화특징 연구: 신문사설 헤드라인을 중심으로

Discourse analysis of news editorial headlines: COVID 19 and negative attitudes toward China, the United States and Japan

신진원
담화·인지언어학회 (The Discourse and Cognitive Linguistics Society of Korea)|2022.05|담화와 인지 (Discourse and Cognition)|제29권 제2호|pp. 49-70

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참고문헌

키워드

attitudediscourse analysispolitical ideologynews headlineappraisal theoryCOVID 19 pandemic
주제분류언어학

초록

This study aims to explore discursive characteristics of the representation of negative sentiments toward China, the United States, and Japan in Korean newspaper headlines published during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak. To this end, it (i) investigates the criteria for and types of evaluative words adopted to express negative sentiments toward the three nations, (ii) explores differences in rhetorical characteristics that reveal the editorial positions favored by the news agencies, and (iii) discusses how the political ideologies of the news agencies are affecting the types of negative attitudes they express toward these three nations. Based on the appraisal theory proposed by Martin and White (2005), this paper analyzes editorial headlines from two major Korean daily newspapers, Chosun Ilbo and Hankyoreh, which have been chosen as respective representatives of conservative and progressive newspapers. The result of the analysis suggests that the ideological orientations of the newspapers tend to influence which nation becomes a target of negative evaluations and which strategy is adopted to reach these conclusions. Also, it shows that the intensity and frequency of these evaluations are reflective of the overall sentiments of our society.

Abstract

This study aims to explore discursive characteristics of the representation of negative sentiments toward China, the United States, and Japan in Korean newspaper headlines published during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak. To this end, it (i) investigates the criteria for and types of evaluative words adopted to express negative sentiments toward the three nations, (ii) explores differences in rhetorical characteristics that reveal the editorial positions favored by the news agencies, and (iii) discusses how the political ideologies of the news agencies are affecting the types of negative attitudes they express toward these three nations. Based on the appraisal theory proposed by Martin and White (2005), this paper analyzes editorial headlines from two major Korean daily newspapers, Chosun Ilbo and Hankyoreh, which have been chosen as respective representatives of conservative and progressive newspapers. The result of the analysis suggests that the ideological orientations of the newspapers tend to influence which nation becomes a target of negative evaluations and which strategy is adopted to reach these conclusions. Also, it shows that the intensity and frequency of these evaluations are reflective of the overall sentiments of our society.

참고문헌 (31)

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