신문 논평 헤드라인과 이미지의 이데올로기 재현: 복합모드담화분석을 바탕으로
Representing Ideologies in News Editorials: a Multimodal Discourse Analysis on Government Policies Against COVID 19
0
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The study aims to investigate how text producers use linguistic and visual resources to represent their ideologies and persuade their potential readers. Specifically, it focuses on two Korean newspapers, Chosunilbo and Hankyoreh, and their contrasting positions on the South Korean government's COVID-19 measures during December 2020. The study examines how these newspapers shape their positions on the government's policies, grounded in van Dijk’s ideological cognition. In other words, Chosunilbo views the government as an outgroup, which is often labeled as "THEM." This implies that Chosunilbo tends to criticize government policies and evoke negative emotions in readers. Conversely, Hankyoreh views the government as an in-group, denoted as 'US,' indicating a tendency to support or legitimize government policies. The research result highlights that both newspapers use linguistic and visual resources to evoke emotional responses in readers. Chosunilbo aims to generate emotions like concern, dissatisfaction, and anger, while Hankyoreh seeks readers' cooperation and likely aims to elicit positive emotions or support. Another finding indicates that linguistic and visual resources work in a systematic collaboration, shaping the emotional and affective impact on readers. This suggests that both headlines and images contribute to the overall persuasion strategies employed by these newspapers.
Abstract
The study aims to investigate how text producers use linguistic and visual resources to represent their ideologies and persuade their potential readers. Specifically, it focuses on two Korean newspapers, Chosunilbo and Hankyoreh, and their contrasting positions on the South Korean government's COVID-19 measures during December 2020. The study examines how these newspapers shape their positions on the government's policies, grounded in van Dijk’s ideological cognition. In other words, Chosunilbo views the government as an outgroup, which is often labeled as "THEM." This implies that Chosunilbo tends to criticize government policies and evoke negative emotions in readers. Conversely, Hankyoreh views the government as an in-group, denoted as 'US,' indicating a tendency to support or legitimize government policies. The research result highlights that both newspapers use linguistic and visual resources to evoke emotional responses in readers. Chosunilbo aims to generate emotions like concern, dissatisfaction, and anger, while Hankyoreh seeks readers' cooperation and likely aims to elicit positive emotions or support. Another finding indicates that linguistic and visual resources work in a systematic collaboration, shaping the emotional and affective impact on readers. This suggests that both headlines and images contribute to the overall persuasion strategies employed by these newspapers.
참고문헌 (34)
- 강민정, "온라인 뉴스기사 제목의 비판적 담화분석 : 다이아몬드 프린세스호 내 코로나19 관련 기사를 중심으로", 사회언어학, 28(3), pp.1~31 (2020), 한국사회언어학회[DOI]
- 김병건, "보도사진으로 본 이데올로기", 스토리앤이미지텔링, (15), pp.38~61 (2018), 스토리앤이미지텔링연구소
- 김주찬, "신문의 이념적 성향에 따른 보도사진의 프레임 연구 : 사회운동을 중심으로", 정치커뮤니케이션연구, (51), pp.99~144 (2018), 한국정치커뮤니케이션학회[DOI]
- 박금자, "일간신문 제목에 나타나는 응집성, 패러디, 생략현상", 텍스트언어학, 7, pp.29~56 (1999)
- 서경희, "미디어 담화의 비판적 담화분석: 동남아 이주민 기사를 중심으로", 담화와 인지, 26(3), pp.101~128 (2019), 담화·인지언어학회[DOI]
- 송현주, "정치 시위 기사문의 이데올로기에 대한 인지언어학적 연구", 어문학, (143), pp.137~164 (2019), 한국어문학회[DOI]
- 신나안, "영화포스터 번역에서의 상호관계적 기능 연구 — 독자와의 상호작용을 중심으로", 번역학연구, 18(2), pp.97~126 (2017), 한국번역학회[DOI]
- 신재경, "헤드라인과 사진으로 분석한 언론의 보도태도 연구 - <조선일보>와 <한겨레>의 허베이호 기름유출사고 보도를 중심으로-", 현대사진영상학회 논문집, 12, pp.38~58 (2009), 현대사진영상학회[DOI]
- 이창수, "국내 신문기사의 정치적 이데올로기에 관한 비평담화분석연구", 언어와언어학, (58), pp.313~344 (2013), 언어연구소
- 장은경, "인터넷 신문 헤드라인(headline)의 표현 형식", 한민족문화연구, (34), pp.139~164 (2010), 한민족문화학회[DOI]
- 장인봉, "신문 사설 제목의 대화주의적 분석", 수사학, (25), pp.105~129 (2016), 한국수사학회
- 최윤지, "뉴스의 특징적인 통사구성 명사문에 대한 사용역적 고찰", 담화와 인지, 26(3), pp.249~278 (2019), 담화·인지언어학회[DOI]
- Abbas, Ali Haif, "Politicizing the pandemic : a schemata analysis of COVID-19 news in two selected newspapers", International Journal for the Semiotics of Law-Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique, 35(3), pp.883~902 (2022)[DOI]
- Anne DiFrancesco, Darryn, "Seeing climate change : The visual construction of global warming in Canadian national print media", Cultural Geographies, 18(4), pp.517~536 (2011)[DOI]
- Baig, Fatima Zafar, "Role of media in representation of sociocultural ideologies in Aurat March(2019–2020) : A multimodal discourse analysis", International Journal of English Linguistics, 10(2), pp.414~427 (2020)[DOI]
- Barthes, Roland, "Image-music-text", pp.146~ (1977), Hill and Wang
- Bednarek, Monika, "News discourse" (2012), A&C Black
- Caple, Helen, "Rethinking news values : What a discursive approach can tell us about the construction of news discourse and news photography", Journalism, 17(4), pp.435~455 (2016)[DOI]
- Chovanec, Jan, "Multimodal storytelling in the news : Sequenced images as ideological scripts of othering", Discourse, Context & Media, 28, pp.8~18 (2019)[DOI]
- Evans, Vyvyan Frederick, "The structure of time: Language, meaning and temporal cognition" (2000), Georgetown University
- Fowler, Roger, "Language in the News: Discourse and Ideology in the Press" (2013), Routledge
- Hart, Christopher, "Discourse, grammar and ideology: Functional and cognitive perspectives" (2014), Bloomsbury Publishing
- Kress, Gunther, "Reading images : The grammar of visual design" (2006), Routledge
- Ledin, Per, "Doing visual analysis: From theory to practice" (2018), Sage
- Machin, David, "An Introduction to multimodality Analysis. Bloomsbury USA", ~ (2007)
- Nurjamin, Lucky Rahayu, "Decoding sociocognitive resources in Indonesian online news : a systemic functional mulimodal discourse analysis", English Review : Journal of English Education, 11(2), pp.379~390 (2023)[DOI]
- Rababah, "Newspapers and Opposing Ideologies : The Case of Killing a Jordanian Judge by Israeli Soldiers", Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 17(4) (2021)
- Teplá, Jana, "Ideological status of visual representation of politics : analysis of Czech online news photographs", Creativity Studies, 7(1), pp.26~38 (2014)[DOI]
- Ulum, Omer Gokhan, "Newspaper ideology : A critical discourse analysis of news headlines on Syrian refugees in published newspapers", Turkish Studies, 11(5), pp.541~552 (2016)[DOI]
- Van der Dennen, J. M, "Ethnocentrism and in-group", out-group differentiation : A review and interpretation of the literature, 1987, 1~47
- Van Dijk, Teun A, "Opinions and ideologies in editorials", 4th International Symposium of Critical Discourse Analysis, Language, Social Life and Critical Thought (1995)
- Van Dijk, Teun A, "Approaches to Media Discourse, eds by Allan Bell and Peter Garrett", pp.21~63 (1998), Blackwell
- Wang, Jiayu, "Criticising images : critical discourse analysis of visual semiosis in picture news", Critical Arts, 28(2), pp.264~286 (2014)[DOI]
- Hans-Georg Wolf, "Cognitive Sociolinguistics in L2-variety dictionaries of English", Review of Cognitive Linguistics, 10(2), pp.373~400 (2012), John Benjamins Publishing Company[DOI]