한국어 대체 표현 ‘-는 대신’의 의미 변화와 문법화
Semantic change and grammaticalization of the Korean substitute expression -nun taysin
0
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study examines the semantic and syntactic changes and grammaticalization of the Korean substitute expression -nun taysin. First, syntactic changes of the expression were noted by observing the patterns of use of -nun taysin in Korean literature from medieval to modern times. Although taysin originally functioned as a verb, observations confirm that its function expanded to that of noun, adverb, connecting expression, and discourse marker. Second, the extension of the meaning of -nun taysin was captured in the corpus. Semantically, taysin began with a substitute meaning, but when it acquired the meaning “compensation/reward,” a combination of adjectives and tenses became possible, and the meaning “contrast” was then also obtained. Finally, English and Japanese substitute expressions corresponding to -nun taysin were analyzed, and it was observed that they are also undergoing semantic change and grammaticalization, resulting from subjectification in which personal evaluation is implied, reanalysis, and pragmatic inference.
Abstract
This study examines the semantic and syntactic changes and grammaticalization of the Korean substitute expression -nun taysin. First, syntactic changes of the expression were noted by observing the patterns of use of -nun taysin in Korean literature from medieval to modern times. Although taysin originally functioned as a verb, observations confirm that its function expanded to that of noun, adverb, connecting expression, and discourse marker. Second, the extension of the meaning of -nun taysin was captured in the corpus. Semantically, taysin began with a substitute meaning, but when it acquired the meaning “compensation/reward,” a combination of adjectives and tenses became possible, and the meaning “contrast” was then also obtained. Finally, English and Japanese substitute expressions corresponding to -nun taysin were analyzed, and it was observed that they are also undergoing semantic change and grammaticalization, resulting from subjectification in which personal evaluation is implied, reanalysis, and pragmatic inference.
참고문헌 (28)
- 곽일성, "결과를 나타낸 관용형태 ‘-(으)ㄴ 결과", 끝에, 국어교육학연구, pp.2017, 52(1)[DOI]
- 김태엽, "‘가지다(持)’의 문법화에 대하여", 대구어문논총, 5, pp.21~36 (1987)
- 노명희, "한국어의 형태론적 재분석과 의미론적 재분석", 國語學, (95), pp.33~64 (2020), 국어학회[DOI]
- 범금희, "{어 가지고}와 관련된 문법화 현상에 대하여(1) - {가지고}를 중심으로 -", 어문학, 75, pp.21~38 (2002), 한국어문학회
- 범금희, "{어 가지고}와 관련된 문법화 현상에 대하여 -{어 가지고}와 {어서}를 중심으로", 배달말, (30), pp.23~40 (2002), 배달말학회
- 손혜옥, "‘가지다’ 구성의 문법화에 대한 공시적 분석", 한국어학, 55, pp.207~238 (2012), 한국어학회[DOI]
- 안주호, "-는 법이다'류의 양태표현 연구", 國語學, (44), pp.185~210 (2004), 국어학회
- 안주호, "{만큼}의 문법적 특성에 대하여", 한국언어문학, (78), pp.39~63 (2011), 한국언어문학회
- 이금희, "依存名詞의 文法化 程度와 樣態的인 意味 －‘-기 마련이다, -는 법이다, -기 십상이다, -기 일쑤이다’를 중심으로－", 어문연구(語文硏究), 40(3), pp.57~89 (2012), 한국어문교육연구회[DOI]
- 이성하, "문법화론과 한국언어학", 언어과학연구, 16, pp.427~458 (1999)
- 이성하, "문법화의 이해" (2016), 한국문화사
- 이정애, "‘가지고’의 문법화 과정", 언어, 23(1), pp.87~110 (1998)
- 정연희, "한국어 연결어미의 문법화", 박사, 국어국문학, pp.2001
- 정연희, "한국어 근거 표현 ‘-ㄴ 만큼’의 의미 변화와 문법화", 담화와 인지, 26(3), pp.211~226 (2019), 담화·인지언어학회[DOI]
- 홍윤표, "현대국어의 후치사 {가지고}", 동양학, 14, pp.25~40 (1984)
- 백정혜, "From Light Nouns to Grammatical Markers in English An Application of Cognitive Mechanisms to Second Language Acquisition", 외국어교육연구, 27(2), pp.29~50 (2013), 외국어교육연구소[DOI]
- Heine, Bernd, "Grammaticalization: a conceptual framework" (1991), University of Chicago Press
- Heine, Bernd, "The rise of discourse markers" (2021), Cambridge University Press
- Hopper, Paul J., "Grammaticalization" (2003), Cambridge University Press
- Miller, Jim, "The function of LIKE in dialogue", Journal of Pragmatics, 23, pp.365~393 (1995)[DOI]
- Mukherjee, Joybrato, "Corpora and language teaching", pp.203~230 (2009), John Benjamins
- Schwenter, Scott A, "Historical pragmatics", pp.244~273 (1995), John Benjamins
- Traugott, Elizabeth Closs, "Approaches to grammaticalization, vol. 1", pp.189~218 (1991), John Benjamins
- Traugott, Elizabeth Closs, "Regularity in semantic change" (2002), Cambridge University Press
- "국립국어원 표준국어대사전"[URL]
- "국립국어원 한국어교수학습샘터"[URL]
- "엣센스 일한사전"[URL]
- "옥스퍼드 영한사전"[URL]