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과망간산과 옥살산 화학제염 공정 시 원전기기용 STS 304의 부식 손상 특성

Corrosion Damage Characteristics of STS 304 for the Nuclear Power Plant with Chemical Decontamination Conditions in Permanganic and Oxalic Acid

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키워드

주제분류기계공학

초록

This study was carried out with solution temperature variables of 75 oC and 90 oC for STS 304, which is a nuclear equipment material, in order to determine the corrosion damage behavior in chemical decontamination process using permanganic acid and oxalic acid. Then electrochemical polarization experiment, weight loss measurement, surface morphology observation and surface damage depth were measured every cycle of the decontamination process to analyze the degree of corrosion damage. As a result, the corrosion current density, weight loss, and surface damage increased as the decontamination process cycle increased, and the corrosion damage of STS 304 tended to increase. Few μm pitting damage was observed on the surface observation. In 5 cycle, the elongated wormhole-type pitting damage appeared, leading to relatively large surface damage. However, there was no significant difference in the degree of surface damage resulting from the increase in the temperature of the chemical decontamination solution.

Abstract

This study was carried out with solution temperature variables of 75 oC and 90 oC for STS 304, which is a nuclear equipment material, in order to determine the corrosion damage behavior in chemical decontamination process using permanganic acid and oxalic acid. Then electrochemical polarization experiment, weight loss measurement, surface morphology observation and surface damage depth were measured every cycle of the decontamination process to analyze the degree of corrosion damage. As a result, the corrosion current density, weight loss, and surface damage increased as the decontamination process cycle increased, and the corrosion damage of STS 304 tended to increase. Few μm pitting damage was observed on the surface observation. In 5 cycle, the elongated wormhole-type pitting damage appeared, leading to relatively large surface damage. However, there was no significant difference in the degree of surface damage resulting from the increase in the temperature of the chemical decontamination solution.

참고문헌 (11)

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  9. 김성종, "원자로 냉각재 펌프용 재료의 화학 제염 공정 시 적용 가능성 평가", 한국마린엔지니어링학회지, 31(1), pp.84~94 (2007), 한국마린엔지니어링학회
  10. E. Baumgartner, "Heterogeneous electron transfer as a pathway in the dissolution of magnetite in oxalic acid solutions", Inorg. Chem, 22, pp.2224~2226 (1983)
  11. A. Cruickshank, "Developing techniques for decontamination", Nucl. Eng. Int, 28, pp.41~44 (1983)

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