잠재적 시간 오차에 따른 현휘의 발생 방지를 위한 최적 블라인드 제어
Optimum Blind Control to Prevent Glare Considering Potential Time Error
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For the improvement of environmental comfort in the buildings with the blind control, the objective of this study is to prevent the direct glare caused by the daylight inlet. During the process of solar profile prediction, time are significant factors that may cause error and glare during the blind control. This research proposes and evaluates the correction and control method to minimize prediction error. For the local areas with different longitude and local standard meridian, error occurred in the process of the time conversion from local standard time to apparent solar time. In order to correct error in time conversion, apparent solar time should be recalculated after adjusting the day of year and the equation of time. To solve the problems by the potential time errors, control method is suggested to divide the control sections using the calibrated fitting-curve and this method is verified through simulations. The proposed correction and control method, which considered potential time errors by loop lop leap years, could solve the problems about direct glare caused by daylight inlet on the work-plane according to the prediction errors of solar profile. And also these methods could maximize daylight inlet and solar heat gain, because the blocked area on windows could be minimized.
Abstract
For the improvement of environmental comfort in the buildings with the blind control, the objective of this study is to prevent the direct glare caused by the daylight inlet. During the process of solar profile prediction, time are significant factors that may cause error and glare during the blind control. This research proposes and evaluates the correction and control method to minimize prediction error. For the local areas with different longitude and local standard meridian, error occurred in the process of the time conversion from local standard time to apparent solar time. In order to correct error in time conversion, apparent solar time should be recalculated after adjusting the day of year and the equation of time. To solve the problems by the potential time errors, control method is suggested to divide the control sections using the calibrated fitting-curve and this method is verified through simulations. The proposed correction and control method, which considered potential time errors by loop lop leap years, could solve the problems about direct glare caused by daylight inlet on the work-plane according to the prediction errors of solar profile. And also these methods could maximize daylight inlet and solar heat gain, because the blocked area on windows could be minimized.
참고문헌 (9)
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- 김지현, "사무소 건물의 환경성능 향상을 위한 베네시안 블라인드 자동제어 방법", 박사, 건축학과, pp.2007
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- ASHRAE, "ASHRAE Handbook 2009 Fundamentals. American Society of Heating" (2009), Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Engineers, Inc
- Chauvel, P., "Glare from windows : current views of problem", Lighting Research and Technology, 14(1), pp.31~46 (1982)
- 구소영, "Automated blind control to maximize the benefits of daylight in buildings", BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT, 45(6), pp.1508~1520, PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
- Osterhaus, W.K.E., "Discomfort glare assessment and prevention for daylight applications in office environments", Solar Energy, 79(2), pp.140~158 (2005)
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- 金會瑞, "ルーバー型日射遮蔽裝置の採光特性に関する硏究", 박사, pp.1986
