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증기-증기 이젝터를 적용한 OTEC 시스템 성능의 수치적 분석

The numerical analysis of performance of OTEC system with vapor-vapor ejector

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주제분류기타공학

초록

In this paper, the Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion(OTEC) with vapor-vapor ejector is proposed newly. At this OTEC system, a vapor-vapor ejector is installed at inlet of condenser. The vapor-vapor ejector plays a very important role in increasing of the production work of low-stage turbine throughout the decrement of outlet pressure of ejector. The performance analysis is conducted for optimizing the system with HYSYS program. The procedure of performance analysis consists of outlet pressure of high turbine, the mass ratio of working fluid at separator, total working fluid rate, and nozzle diameters of vapor-vapor ejector. The main results is summarized as follows. The nozzle diameter is most important thing in this study. When each nozzle diameter of vapor-vapor ejector is 10 mm, the efficiency of OTEC system with vapor-vapor ejector shows the highest value. So it is necessary to set the optimized nozzle diameters of vapor-vapor ejector for achieving the high efficiency OTEC power system.

Abstract

In this paper, the Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion(OTEC) with vapor-vapor ejector is proposed newly. At this OTEC system, a vapor-vapor ejector is installed at inlet of condenser. The vapor-vapor ejector plays a very important role in increasing of the production work of low-stage turbine throughout the decrement of outlet pressure of ejector. The performance analysis is conducted for optimizing the system with HYSYS program. The procedure of performance analysis consists of outlet pressure of high turbine, the mass ratio of working fluid at separator, total working fluid rate, and nozzle diameters of vapor-vapor ejector. The main results is summarized as follows. The nozzle diameter is most important thing in this study. When each nozzle diameter of vapor-vapor ejector is 10 mm, the efficiency of OTEC system with vapor-vapor ejector shows the highest value. So it is necessary to set the optimized nozzle diameters of vapor-vapor ejector for achieving the high efficiency OTEC power system.

참고문헌 (8)

  1. 윤정인, "다양한 작동유체를 이용한 20 kW급 해양온도차 발전 사이클 성능 분석", 한국마린엔지니어링학회지, 37(8), pp.836~842 (2013), 한국마린엔지니어링학회[DOI]
  2. 강윤영, "울진 원자력발전소 온배수를 이용한 재생식 해양온도차발전에 대한 연구", 설비공학 논문집, 24(7), pp.591~597 (2012), 대한설비공학회[DOI]
  3. 윤정인, "온배수를 이용한 혼합냉매용 해양온도차 발전 사이클의 성능 특성", 한국동력기계공학회지, 17(6), pp.103~108 (2013), 한국동력기계공학회
  4. 윤정인, "Exergy analysis of R717 high-efficiency OTEC power cycle for the efficiency and pressure drop in main components", 한국동력기계공학회지, 17(5), pp.52~57 (2013), 한국동력기계공학회
  5. 이호생, "폐쇄형 해양온도차발전 사이클 효율 향상 방안", 한국마린엔지니어링학회지, 35(1), pp.46~52 (2011), 한국마린엔지니어링학회
  6. Yoon. J. I., "Performance Characteristic of the CO2CO2 OTEC Power cycle applying the ejector", the Korea Society for Marine Environment and Energy, pp.285~285 (2013)
  7. Xinguo Li, "Thermodynamic analysis of Organic Rankine Cycle with Ejector", 42(1), pp.342~349 (2012)
  8. Aspen Technology Inc, "Aspen HYSYS. Version 8.0", ~ (2013)

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