본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

경화제의 입체 이성질체 구조가 에폭시 수지의 경화 거동과 열 및 기계적 특성에 미치는 영향

Effect of Stereoisomeric Structures of Curing Agents on Curing Behaviors, Thermal and Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Resins

1

조회

0

다운로드

3

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

초록

To study the effect of stereoisomeric structures of curing agents on curing behaviors, thermal and mechanical properties of epoxy resins, DGEBA(diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A) epoxy resin and 3,3'- and 4,4'-DDS(diaminodiphenyl sulfone) curing agents were selected. The curing initiation temperature and activation energy of DGEBA/3,3'- DDS was lower than DGEBA/4,4'-DDS. DGEBA/3,3'-DDS has a faster curing rate and higher degree of cure than DGEBA/4,4'-DDS, suggesting that 3,3'-DDS has higher reactivity than 4,4'-DDS. Tensile strength and fracture toughness of DGEBA/3,3'- DDS was lower than those of DGEBA/4,4'-DDS, indicating that mechanical properties of the epoxy resin can be different only by the stereoisomeric difference in chemical structure of the curing agent.

Abstract

To study the effect of stereoisomeric structures of curing agents on curing behaviors, thermal and mechanical properties of epoxy resins, DGEBA(diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A) epoxy resin and 3,3'- and 4,4'-DDS(diaminodiphenyl sulfone) curing agents were selected. The curing initiation temperature and activation energy of DGEBA/3,3'- DDS was lower than DGEBA/4,4'-DDS. DGEBA/3,3'-DDS has a faster curing rate and higher degree of cure than DGEBA/4,4'-DDS, suggesting that 3,3'-DDS has higher reactivity than 4,4'-DDS. Tensile strength and fracture toughness of DGEBA/3,3'- DDS was lower than those of DGEBA/4,4'-DDS, indicating that mechanical properties of the epoxy resin can be different only by the stereoisomeric difference in chemical structure of the curing agent.

참고문헌 (25)

  1. C. A. Mahieux, "Cost Effective Manufacturing Process of Thermoplastic Matrix Composites for the Traditional Industry: the Example ofCarbon-fiber Reinforced Thermoplastic Lywheel", Composite Structure, 52(3), pp.517~ (2001)
  2. 임홍준, "환경친화형 에폭시계 분체도료의 조성구축 연구", Clean Technology, 12(1), pp.27~35 (2006), 한국청정기술학회
  3. G. Carra, "Ageing of Pultruded Glass Fibre Reinforced Polymer Composites Exposed to Combined Environmental Agents", Composite Structures, 108, pp.1019~ (2014)
  4. S. Zhandarov, "Characterization of Fiber", matrix Interface Strength: Applicability of Different Tests, Approaches and Parameters, 2005, pp.65(1), 149~
  5. R. S. Sikarwar, "Influence of Fiber Orientation and Thickness on the Response of Glass", epoxy Composites Subjected to Impact Loading, 2014, pp.60, 627~
  6. S. J. Park, "Isothermal Cure Kinetics of Epoxy", Phenol-novolac, J. of the Korea Fiber Society, pp.1999, 36(10)[DOI]
  7. B. Ellis, "Chemistry and Technology of Epoxy Resins", pp.256~257 (1993), Chapman and Hall
  8. H. Q. Pham, "Encyclopedia of Polymer Science and Engineering", pp.298~ (1988), Wiley
  9. A. C. Garg, "Failure Mechanisms in Toughened Epoxy Resins-A Review", Composites Science and Technology, 31(3), pp.179~ (1998)
  10. T. Okabe, "Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Crosslinked Epoxy Resins: Curing and Mechanical Properties", European Polymer J., 80, pp.78~ (2016)
  11. A. C. Grillet, "Mechanical and Viscoelastic Properties of Epoxy Networks Cured with Aromatic Diamines", Polymer, 32(10), pp.1885~ (1991)
  12. S. T. Peters, "Handbook of Composites", pp.58~ (1998), Springer
  13. G. Wisanrakkit, "The Glass Transition Temperature(Tg)as an Index of Chemical Conversion for aHigh-TgAmine", epoxy System : Chemical andDiffusion-controlled Reaction Kinetics, 1990, pp.41(11), 2885~
  14. H. E. Kissinger, "Reaction Kinetics in Differential Thermal Analysis", AnalyticalChemistry, 29(11), pp.1702~ (1959)
  15. T. Ozawa, "A New Method of Analyzing Thermogravimetric Data", Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 38(11), pp.1881~ (1965)
  16. S. J. Park, "Cure Behavior of Diglycidylether of Bisphenol A", Trimethylolpropane Triglycidylether EpoxyBlends Initiated by Thermal Latent Catalyst, 2000, pp.38(16), 2114~
  17. S. J. Park, "Nearinfrared Spectroscopic Studies on theCureBehaviors of the Cae", dgeba Blend SystemInitiated by a Thermal Latent Catalyst, 2001, pp.39(3), 326~
  18. S. G. Prolongo, "Comparative Study on the Adhesive Properties of Different Epoxy Resins", International J. of Adhesion and Adhesives, 26(3), pp.125~ (2006)
  19. Y. Deng, "Diffusion andDiffusion-controlled Kinetics During Epoxy-amine Cure", Macromolecules, 27(18), pp.5147~ (1994)
  20. R. E. Camargo, "Bulk Polymerization Kinetics by the Adiabatic Reactor Method", Rubber Chemistry and Technology, 56(4), pp.774~ (1983)
  21. M. Jackson, "Effect of Free Volume Holesize on Fluid Ingress of Glassy Epoxy Networks", Polymer, 50(20), pp.4528~ (2011)
  22. C. D. Doyle, "Kinetics Analysis of Thermogravimetric Data", J. of Applied Polymer Science, 5(2), pp.285~ (1961)
  23. S. J. Park, "Thermal Stability and Toughening of Epoxy Resin with Polysul fone Resin", J. of Polymer Science Part B : Polymer Physics, 39(1), pp.121~ (2001)
  24. W. F. Brown, "Plane Strain Crack Toughness Testing ofHigh StrengthMetallicMaterials", ASTMSTP, 410, pp.13~ (1966)
  25. T. Okabe, "Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Crosslinked Epoxy Resins: Curing and Mechanical Properties", European Polymer J, 80, pp.78~ (2016)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (6건)