A parameter study to improve dimensional accuracy of FDM-type 3D printer based on various filaments
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The purpose of this study is to improve the dimensional accuracy according to the material and size of a given printing object in 3D printing processes using fused deposition modeling (FDM). When printing an object with the selected material, appropriate printing parameters are suggested according to the object size. We experimentally analyze how changes in the material and size of the printing object, and printing parameters such as the extrusion temperature and infill, affect the dimensional error. The experiment was conducted by measuring the dimensional errors in printing specimens of the same shape but various sizes using an FDM-type 3D printer under various printing conditions. Given the material and size of the printing object, it was found experimentally that the dimensional error has the characteristic of a straight line or a parabolic shape according to changes in the extrusion temperature and infill, which are printing parameters. Given the size of the object to be printed, the printing material is appropriately selected by con-sidering the material properties of the required part and the dimensional accuracy of the material obtained through the experiments. It was concluded that printing with appropriate printing parameter values obtained through experiments according to the selected material and size of the printing object can improve the dimensional accuracy of the FDM-type 3D printing process.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to improve the dimensional accuracy according to the material and size of a given printing object in 3D printing processes using fused deposition modeling (FDM). When printing an object with the selected material, appropriate printing parameters are suggested according to the object size. We experimentally analyze how changes in the material and size of the printing object, and printing parameters such as the extrusion temperature and infill, affect the dimensional error. The experiment was conducted by measuring the dimensional errors in printing specimens of the same shape but various sizes using an FDM-type 3D printer under various printing conditions. Given the material and size of the printing object, it was found experimentally that the dimensional error has the characteristic of a straight line or a parabolic shape according to changes in the extrusion temperature and infill, which are printing parameters. Given the size of the object to be printed, the printing material is appropriately selected by con-sidering the material properties of the required part and the dimensional accuracy of the material obtained through the experiments. It was concluded that printing with appropriate printing parameter values obtained through experiments according to the selected material and size of the printing object can improve the dimensional accuracy of the FDM-type 3D printing process.
참고문헌 (13)
- "The Rise of Additive Manufactur-ing" (2010)[URL]
- J. S. Kim, "Creative Engi-neering Design" (2016), Books-Hill
- R. Singh, "Some investigations for small-sized product fab-rication with FDM for plastic components", Rapid Proto-typing Journal, 19(1), pp.58~63 (2013)[DOI]
- X. Yan, "A review of rapid prototyping technol-ogies and systems", Computer-Aided Design, 28(4), pp.307~318 (1996)[DOI]
- C. A. Griffiths, "A design of experiments approach to optimise tensile and notched bending properties of fused deposition modelling parts", Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B : Journal of Engineering Manufacture, 230(8), pp.1502~1512 (2016)[DOI]
- M. Raju, "A hybrid PSO–BFO evolutionary algorithm for optimization of fused deposition modelling process parameters", Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing, 30, pp.2743~2758 (2019)[DOI]
- J. Winder, "Medical rapid prototyping technol-ogies : State of the art and current limitations for application in oral and maxillofacial surgery", Journal of Oral and Max-illofacial Surgery, 63(7), pp.1006~1015 (2005)[DOI]
- M. Pérez, "Surface quality enhancement of fused deposition modeling(FDM)printed samples based on the selection of critical printing parameters", Materials, 11(8), pp.1382~1394 (2018)[DOI]
- N. Volpato, "The influ-ence of support base on FDM accuracy in Z", Rapid Proto-typing Journal, 20(3), pp.182~191 (2014)[DOI]
- O. E. Akbas, "Dimensional accuracy of FDM-printed poly-mer parts", Rapid Prototyping Journal, 26(2), pp.288~298 (2019)[DOI]
- A. Bellini, "Liquefier dynamics in fused deposition", Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering, 126(2), pp.237~246 (2004)[DOI]
- T. Nancharaiah, "An experimental investigation on surface quality and dimen-sional accuracy of FDM components", International Journal on Emerging Technologies, 1(2), pp.106~111 (2010)
- Ji-Won KIM, "Effect of changing printing parameters on mechanical properties of printed PLA and Nylon 645", Journal of Advanced Mechanical Design, Systems, and Manufacturing, 14(4), pp.JAMDSM0056~JAMDSM0056 (2020), Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers[DOI]
