The Optimization on Safety Color of Work Clothing Based on Functional Color-arrangement Planning and Field Test
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study intended to propose a guideline designed to secure safety by developing afunctional color design for the color of the ordinary working clothes worn in the actualindustrial settings of the machine industry in national industrial complexes in Korea. Forthis, a total of 6 sets of actual working clothes were produced for test, using 2-colorarrangements with blue, of varying brightness and chroma for top and bottom, in relationto the visibility proven in preceding studies and evaluated in the machine industry. Bluewas suggested the best proper color for machine industry by previous studies. For thematerial of working clothes, a total of 111 swatches were collected from the DongdaemoonFabric Market, and they were analyzed for color values. A total of 6 materials were used toproduce working clothes for testing, which represented high brightness, medium brightness,low brightness, high chroma, medium chroma, and low chroma . Clothes were tried at theindustrial settings for machine industry in a national industrial complex located inGyeongsangnam-do and the expert satisfaction evaluation was performed based on itemsrelated with safety. As a result, higher satisfaction was shown when the brightnessdifference of top and bottom clothes was greater, and for chroma, relatively highersatisfaction appeared when the chroma of both top and bottom clothes was high. Tosecure satisfaction for both brightness and chroma, it is possible to deduce that the2-color arrangement using the strong tone with high brightness and high chroma and thedark tone with somewhat low brightness and high chroma would be effective. Top andbottom clothes in the same color with high chroma had high visibility but had somewhatlow evaluation for harmonious arrangements. This indicated that the arrangement of vividcolors for top-bottom clothes is inappropriate.
Abstract
This study intended to propose a guideline designed to secure safety by developing afunctional color design for the color of the ordinary working clothes worn in the actualindustrial settings of the machine industry in national industrial complexes in Korea. Forthis, a total of 6 sets of actual working clothes were produced for test, using 2-colorarrangements with blue, of varying brightness and chroma for top and bottom, in relationto the visibility proven in preceding studies and evaluated in the machine industry. Bluewas suggested the best proper color for machine industry by previous studies. For thematerial of working clothes, a total of 111 swatches were collected from the DongdaemoonFabric Market, and they were analyzed for color values. A total of 6 materials were used toproduce working clothes for testing, which represented high brightness, medium brightness,low brightness, high chroma, medium chroma, and low chroma . Clothes were tried at theindustrial settings for machine industry in a national industrial complex located inGyeongsangnam-do and the expert satisfaction evaluation was performed based on itemsrelated with safety. As a result, higher satisfaction was shown when the brightnessdifference of top and bottom clothes was greater, and for chroma, relatively highersatisfaction appeared when the chroma of both top and bottom clothes was high. Tosecure satisfaction for both brightness and chroma, it is possible to deduce that the2-color arrangement using the strong tone with high brightness and high chroma and thedark tone with somewhat low brightness and high chroma would be effective. Top andbottom clothes in the same color with high chroma had high visibility but had somewhatlow evaluation for harmonious arrangements. This indicated that the arrangement of vividcolors for top-bottom clothes is inappropriate.
참고문헌 (24)
- 배현숙, "조선소 도장작업자의 작업환경 및 작업복 착의실태 분석", 한국의류학회지, 34(3), pp.518~528 (2010), 한국의류학회
- Carvalho, P., "Human factors approach for evaluation and redesign of human-system interfaces of a nuclear power plant simulator", Displays, 29, pp.273~284 (2008)
- 최정화, "철도 차량 정비 작업자의 부직포 보호 작업복 착용 실태에 관한 연구", 한국의류학회지, 28(8), pp.1165~1174 (2004), 한국의류학회
- Hong, K., "Functional design process of coveralls for the improvement of mobility", Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 20(2), pp.311~322 (1996)
- Kim, K., "환경색채계획" (2001), Ewha Womans University Press
- 김성숙, "소재개선에 따른 건설현장 작업복 착의기능성 평가", 한국의류산업학회지, 10(2), pp.228~235 (2008), 한국의류산업학회
- Larson, S.., "Psychological climate and safety in the construction industry-mediated influence on safety behavior", Safety Science, 46, pp.405~412 (2008)
- 박진아, "The Classification of Manufacturing Work Processes to Develop Functional Work Clothes - With a Reference to the Automobile, Machine and Shipbuilding Industries -", 패션 비즈니스, 16(6), pp.21~35 (2012), 한국패션비즈니스학회
- 박진아, "기계, 조선산업 용접 및 사상공정 근로자의 작업복 착의실태와 착용감 및 동작성능 연구", 패션 비즈니스, 15(2), pp.145~159 (2011), 한국패션비즈니스학회
- 박혜원, "Development and Color Evaluation of Working Clothes Designs for Integrated Environment Color Planning in Machinery Industry Sites", 패션 비즈니스, 14(6), pp.53~69 (2010), 한국패션비즈니스학회
- 박혜원, "통합환경 계획을 위한 작업복과 작업현장의 색채실태 사례연구-조선업체를 중심으로-", 한국의류학회지, 34(3), pp.540~552 (2010), 한국의류학회
- 박혜원, "The Color Arrangement of Working Clothes for Visibility in Machine Industrial Work Site", 패션 비즈니스, 17(3), pp.1~14 (2013), 한국패션비즈니스학회[DOI]
- 박혜원, "기계산업 작업자의 안전성 구축을 위한 작업복 기능배색 연구 1: 상하의 명도 배색을 중심으로", 패션 비즈니스, 17(5), pp.45~56 (2013), 한국패션비즈니스학회[DOI]
- 장귀연, "기계·자동차·조선업체 작업자 대상 공정별 작업환경 및 작업복 색채에 관한 의식 조사", 패션 비즈니스, 14(2), pp.110~126 (2010), 한국패션비즈니스학회
- 박혜원, "The Functional Color Arrangement for Industrial Safety in Machinery Work Site 2:Focusing on Chroma Value from Top and Bottom", 패션 비즈니스, 17(6), pp.98~110 (2013), 한국패션비즈니스학회[DOI]
- Park, H., "Work clothing color design for the safety of workers in the Korean machinery manufacturing industry", Journal of International Business Management & Research, 6(16), pp.137~150 (2014)
- 박진아, "The Distribution Condition and Clothing Construction Factors of the Working Clothes+ - Reference to the Changwon National Industrial Complex -", 패션 비즈니스, 12(3), pp.116~135 (2008), 한국패션비즈니스학회
- 박혜원, "공단근로자의 작업복 디자인 실태 및 선호도 연구", 패션 비즈니스, 12(2), pp.134~152 (2008), 한국패션비즈니스학회
- 박혜원, "기계 산업 분야의 통합 환경 조화와 안전을 위한 작업복 색채 배색 평가", 패션 비즈니스, 16(5), pp.207~219 (2012), 한국패션비즈니스학회
- Parker, C. P., "Relationships between psychological climate perceptions work outcomes : A meta analytic review", Journal of Organizational Behaviour, 24(4), pp.389~416 (2003)
- Yi, J., "A suggested color scheme for reducing perception-related accidents on construction work sites", Accident Analysis and Prevention, pp.185~192 (2012)
- Yoon, H., "색채심리 마케팅과 배색이론" (2008), Kukje
- Yoon, H., "색채지각론과 체계론" (2008), Kukje
- Zohar, D., "Safety climate and beyond: A multi-level and multi-climate frame-work", Safety Science, 46, pp.376~387 (2008)