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A Comparative Analysis on the Competitiveness of the Korean, Chinese and Japanese Fashion Industries: The Generalized Double Diamond Model Approach

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초록

This study compares and analyzes the fashion industry of Korea with that of China andJapan, the two countries geographically and culturally adjacent to Korea, by applying thegeneralized double diamond model to find useful measures to strengthen the globalcompetitiveness of the Korean fashion industry. The fashion industries of Korea, China andJapan were first compared in terms of the four determinants of the double diamond model:thereafter, the double diamond model of Korea, China and Japan were compared. In this,study 31 sub-variables were extracted to measure the eight determinants and secondarydata were collected from selected sources between January 2013 and May 2014. Theresults of comparing the domestic diamond models showed that: China is considerablybetter than Korea and Japan in terms of demand conditions, firm strategy, organization,and competition conditions while Japan is superior in terms of demand conditions andKorea shows better related and supporting industries conditions. When comparing andanalyzing the international diamond models, Japan is superior in terms of factor conditionsand China has better demand conditions, while Korea has failed to lead in any of the fourdeterminants. When comparing and analyzing the comprehensive diamond model percountry, China show superior demand conditions and firm strategy, organization, andcompetition conditions, Japan has better factor conditions, and Korea shows superiorrelated and supporting industries conditions.

Abstract

This study compares and analyzes the fashion industry of Korea with that of China andJapan, the two countries geographically and culturally adjacent to Korea, by applying thegeneralized double diamond model to find useful measures to strengthen the globalcompetitiveness of the Korean fashion industry. The fashion industries of Korea, China andJapan were first compared in terms of the four determinants of the double diamond model:thereafter, the double diamond model of Korea, China and Japan were compared. In this,study 31 sub-variables were extracted to measure the eight determinants and secondarydata were collected from selected sources between January 2013 and May 2014. Theresults of comparing the domestic diamond models showed that: China is considerablybetter than Korea and Japan in terms of demand conditions, firm strategy, organization,and competition conditions while Japan is superior in terms of demand conditions andKorea shows better related and supporting industries conditions. When comparing andanalyzing the international diamond models, Japan is superior in terms of factor conditionsand China has better demand conditions, while Korea has failed to lead in any of the fourdeterminants. When comparing and analyzing the comprehensive diamond model percountry, China show superior demand conditions and firm strategy, organization, andcompetition conditions, Japan has better factor conditions, and Korea shows superiorrelated and supporting industries conditions.

참고문헌 (34)

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