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The Color Arrangement of Working Clothes for Visibility in Machine Industrial Work Site

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주제분류생활과학

초록

This study is about the evaluation of the color arrangements of working clothes that are harmonized with working environment and assist in the protection of workers in industrial sites. This study attempted color arrangement design with the intention of giving order to the colors of working environment and working clothes so as to help improve the safety of work and the management aspects including human resource management, efficiency improvement, and the practice of business ethics. The study method consisted of literature research, empirical research, and evaluation research. The literature research performed theoretical examination about colors, industrial safety, and visibility. Three actual outdoor work sites in the machine industry were chosen and pictures were taken at 20-30 m from workers. The background colors of the work environment of each work site and the colors of the working clothes that were actually worn were analyzed through color values measured with a color-difference meter(CR-400). As a result, it was found that between value and chroma which affect visibility, color arrangement based on differences in chroma could be a greater influence than color arrangement based on differences in value. The results of this study could assist the integration of color schemes among working environment colors, people and working clothes by suggesting color arrangements with improved visibility that are applicable to the working clothes of domestic machine manufacturers that are playing a pivotal role in domestic industries and by presenting appropriate guidelines.

Abstract

This study is about the evaluation of the color arrangements of working clothes that are harmonized with working environment and assist in the protection of workers in industrial sites. This study attempted color arrangement design with the intention of giving order to the colors of working environment and working clothes so as to help improve the safety of work and the management aspects including human resource management, efficiency improvement, and the practice of business ethics. The study method consisted of literature research, empirical research, and evaluation research. The literature research performed theoretical examination about colors, industrial safety, and visibility. Three actual outdoor work sites in the machine industry were chosen and pictures were taken at 20-30 m from workers. The background colors of the work environment of each work site and the colors of the working clothes that were actually worn were analyzed through color values measured with a color-difference meter(CR-400). As a result, it was found that between value and chroma which affect visibility, color arrangement based on differences in chroma could be a greater influence than color arrangement based on differences in value. The results of this study could assist the integration of color schemes among working environment colors, people and working clothes by suggesting color arrangements with improved visibility that are applicable to the working clothes of domestic machine manufacturers that are playing a pivotal role in domestic industries and by presenting appropriate guidelines.

참고문헌 (23)

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  2. 김성숙, "소재개선에 따른 건설현장 작업복 착의기능성 평가", 한국의류산업학회지, 10(2), pp.228~235 (2008), 한국의류산업학회
  3. 배현숙, "조선소 도장작업자의 작업환경 및 작업복 착의실태 분석", 한국의류학회지, 34(3), pp.518~528 (2010), 한국의류학회
  4. 박진아, "The Analysis of the Painting Work Clothes Clothing Comfort and Wearer Mobility Considering the Work Environment in the Machine and Shipbuilding Industries", 패션 비즈니스, 16(3), pp.13~31 (2012), 한국패션비즈니스학회[DOI]
  5. 김상호, "한국인의 고정관념에 부합하는 공장제어용 색상코드의 노출", 대한안전경영과학회지, 6(1), pp.187~200 (2004), 대한안전경영과학회
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  8. 박혜원, "통합환경 계획을 위한 작업복과 작업현장의 색채실태 사례연구-조선업체를 중심으로-", 한국의류학회지, 34(3), pp.540~552 (2010), 한국의류학회
  9. 박진아, "기계, 조선산업 용접 및 사상공정 근로자의 작업복 착의실태와 착용감 및 동작성능 연구", 패션 비즈니스, 15(2), pp.145~159 (2011), 한국패션비즈니스학회
  10. 박혜원, "기계 산업 분야의 통합 환경 조화와 안전을 위한 작업복 색채 배색 평가", 패션 비즈니스, 16(5), pp.207~219 (2012), 한국패션비즈니스학회
  11. Yi Juneseong, "A Suggested Color Scheme for Reducing Perception-related Accidents on Construction Work Sites", Accident Analysis and Prevention, 48, pp.189~ (2012)
  12. Yoon Hyerim, "Color Perception Theory and System Theory", pp.3~ (2008), Gookje
  13. Faber Birren, "Effect of color", pp.168~ (2008), Sigongsa
  14. Kim Gilhong, "Evironment Color Planning Theory", pp.46~ (2001), Ewha Women's University Color Design Institute
  15. Yoon Hyerim, "A Color Psychology Marketing and Arrangement Theory", pp.48~ (2007), Gookje
  16. Suk Hyeonjeong, "A Study on a Correlation between Color Chroma and Appetitive Motivation Across Media", Korea design research, Spring Conference, pp.188~ (2007)
  17. Park Eunyoung, "Assumption based on Recommending harmonious Colors", Korea Information & Processing Society, Spring Conference, pp.1478~ (2011)

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