본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

중소제조업체 유통업체상표(Private Labels) 생산의 선행요인과 결과

Antcedents and Consequences of SME’s Private Label Production

1

조회

0

다운로드

5

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류경영학

초록

국내시장에 유통업체상표(Private Label)가 선보인지 10년이 넘었음에도 불구하고 현재까지의 대부분의 연구는 소비자와 유통업체 관점에서 이루어져 왔다. 본 연구는 중소제조업체가 왜 유통업체상표를 생산하는지에 대해 힘-의존관점과 마케팅효과성 관점에서 검증하고 선행요인과 결과 요인에 대해 살펴보았다. 식음료 및 생활용품을 제조하는 142개 중소기업을 대상으로 한 설문결과에서 중소 제조업체의 유통업체상표 생산은 해당 유통업체에 대한 의존성을 높이는 것으로 밝혀졌으며(힘-의존관점), 유통업체의 거래명성이나 유통업체상표 생산을 위한 제조업체의 거래 특유투자 정도는 유통업체상표 생산 정도에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마케팅효과성 관점에서 유통업체상표 생산이 중소제조업체의 매출증가에 끼치는 영향은 미미하였으며, 제조업체의 신제품개발역량과 제품자기잠식 가능성 등은 유통업체 상표 생산에 부(-)의 영향을 끼치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 본 연구는 중소제조기업의 유통업체상표 생산의 선행요인과 결과에 대한 이론적, 실무적 그리고 정책적 시사점을 제시한다.

Abstract

The objective of this research is to find out the antecedents and consequences of SME manufacturers’ private label production in consumer package good industry. The authors adopted two different views, power-dependence view and marketing effectiveness view to explain this phenomenon and presented conceptual framework which integrated the major determinants of private label production. To verify the proposed research model and hypotheses, data were collected from 142 manufacturing companies. From power-dependence view, findings indicate that SME manufacturer’s private label production is strongly related to its dependence of a focal retailer and directly connected with trade fairness of a retailer and manufacturer’s specific investment. From marketing effectiveness view, unexpectedly, private label production is not related to its marketing performance. However, it connected with NPD capabilities and product cannibalization. The research implications, limitation and future research of these results are discussed.

참고문헌 (62)

  1. 김상덕, "영향전략, 관계만족, 그리고 의존구조", 경영학연구, 38(1), pp.51~73 (2009), 한국경영학회
  2. 2011년 유통산업통계, "대한상공회의소", 대한상공회의소 유통물류진흥원, ~ (2011)
  3. 박경도, "유통업체와 제조업체 브랜드의 성공적 제휴 : 가격과 품질 민감성의 조절효과", 유통연구, 12(4), pp.109~125 (2007), 한국유통학회
  4. 박종철, "유통업체 브랜드의 표기형태가 품질지각에 미치는 영향: 유통업체 브랜드 지식과 시용여부의 역할", 마케팅연구, 23(4), pp.51~70 (2008), 한국마케팅학회
  5. 신수연, "대형 할인점 의류 PB선호도에 미치는 영향 요인 연구", 한국의류학회지, 33(3), pp.343~354 (2009), 한국의류학회
  6. 유현미, "유통업체와 제조업체에 대한 신뢰가 유통업체 브랜드의 구매의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구", 유통연구, 13(2), pp.97~123 (2008), 한국유통학회
  7. 임영균, "유통경로관리" (2002), 경문사
  8. 임채운, "제조업체 Private Labels 도입의 선행요인 : 전략적 시장관리 관점을 중심으로", 유통연구, 17(1), pp.65~86 (2012), 한국유통학회
  9. 정환, "소매상의 스토어브랜드 품질결정에 관한 연구", 마케팅연구, 26(2), pp.45~65 (2011), 한국마케팅학회
  10. 편해수, "복수유통경로를 활용하는 제조업자의 경로집중도 선행요인과 결과요인", 박사, pp.2005
  11. "대형마트 PB 납품압력… ‘속 끓는’ 중소업체" (2008), 한겨레신문[URL]
  12. 한동여, "소비자의 유통업자 상표(PB)에 대한 지각적 가치와 구매선호도의 요인 분석", 기업경영연구, 16(1), pp.183~200 (2009), 한국기업경영학회
  13. Ailawadi, K, "An Empirical Analysis of the Determinants of Retail Margins : The Role of Store Brand Share", Journal of Marketing, 68(1), pp.147~166 (2004)
  14. Ailawadi, K, "Private-Label Use and Store Loyalty", Journalof Marketing, 72(4), pp.19~30 (2008)
  15. Anderson, E, "Determinants of Continuity in Conventional Industrial Channel Dyads", Marketing Science, 8(4), pp.310~323 (1989)
  16. Anderson, J. C, "A Model of Distribution Firm and Manufacturing Firm Working Partnerships", Journal of Marketing, 54(1), pp.42~58 (1990)
  17. Baltas, G, "An Empirical Analysis of Private Brand Demand Recognizing Heterogeneous Preferences and Choice Dynamics", Journal of the Operational Research Society, 49(8), pp.790~798 (1998)
  18. Bananno, G., "Location Choice Product Proliferation and Entry Deterrence", Review of Economic Studies, 54(1), pp.37~45 (1987)
  19. "Retailers Push Private Labels" (2004)[URL]
  20. Brander, J. A, "Product Line Rivalry", The American Economic Review, 74(3), pp.323~334 (1984)
  21. Buchanan, L., "Vertical Trade Relationships : The Role of Dependence and Symmetry in Attaining Organizational Goals", Journal of Marketing Research, 29(1), pp.65~75 (1992)
  22. Burton, S., "A Scale for Measuring Attitude Toward Private Label Products and an Examination of Its Psychological Behavioral Correlates", Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 26(4), pp.293~306 (1998)
  23. Carr, A. S, "Strategically Managed Buyer-Supplier Relationships and Perfornance Outcomes", Journal of Operation Management, 17(5), pp.497~519 (1999)
  24. Collins, A, "Private Brands, Goverance, and Relational Exchange Within Retailer-Manufacturer Relationships : Evidence from Irish Food Manufacturers Supplying the Irish and British Grocery Markets", Agribusiness, 22(1), pp.1~20 (2006)
  25. "Cott Corporation Annual Report" (2005)[URL]
  26. Corstjens, M, "Building Store Loyalty Through Store Brands", Journal of Marketing Research, 37(3), pp.281~292 (2000)
  27. Dahl, R. A., "The Concept of Power", Behavioral Science, 2(3), pp.201~215 (1975)
  28. Day, G. S., "The Capabilities of Market-Driven Organizations", Journal of Marketing, 58(4), pp.37~52 (1994)
  29. Dhar, S, "Why Store Brand Penetration Varies by Retailer", Marketing Science, 16(3), pp.208~227 (1997)
  30. Dunne, D, "The New Appeal of Private Labels", Harvard Business Review, 77(3), pp.41~52 (1999)
  31. Eliashberg, J, "“New Product Preannouncing Behavior : A Market Signaling Study", Journal of Marketing Research, 25(3), pp.282~292 (1988)
  32. Emerson, R. M., "Power-Dependence Relations", American Sociological Review, 27(1), pp.69~76 (1962)
  33. Fornell, C, "Evaluating Structural Equation Models with Unobervable Variables and Measurement Error", Journal of Marketing Research, 18(1), pp.39~50 (1981)
  34. Ganesan, S., "Determinants of Long-Term Orientation in Buyer-Seller Relationship", Journal of Marketing, 58(2), pp.1~19 (1994)
  35. Heide, J. B, "The Role of Dependence Balancing in Safeguarding Transaction-Specific Assets in Conventional Channel", Journal of Marketing, 52(1), pp.20~35 (1988)
  36. Hoch, S. J., "How Should National Brands Think about Private Labels", Sloan Management Review, 37(2), pp.89~102 (1996)
  37. Hoch, S. J, "When Do Private Labels Succeed?", Sloan Management Review, 34(4), pp.57~67 (1993)
  38. Consumer Reports' Tests Find Quality of Store Brand's Products on Par with National Name Brand, August 2, "Kansas City infoZine", ~ (2005)
  39. Kehre, S, "Broader Product Line: A Necessity to Achieve Success", ManagementScience, 36(10), pp.1216~1231 (1990)
  40. Kotler, P., "Marketing Management, 10th ed" (1999), Free Press
  41. Kumar, N., "The Effects of Supplier Fairness on VulnerableResellers", Journal of Marketing Research, 32(1), pp.54~65 (1995)
  42. Kumar, N, "Private Label Strategy, Cambridge" (2007), Harvard Business School Press
  43. Lewin, A. Y, "Determining Organizational Effectiveness: Another Look, and an Agenda for Research", Management Science, 32(5), pp.514~538 (1986)
  44. Marsh, H. W, "Assessing Goodness of Fit : Is Parsimony always Desirable?", Journal of Experimental Education, 64, pp.364~390 (1996)
  45. "McBride's Annual Report" (2005)[URL]
  46. Murray, J. Y, "A Cross-Team Framework of International Knowledge Acquisition on New Product Development Capabilities and New Product Market Performance", Journal of International Marketing, 13(3), pp.54~78 (2005)
  47. Narasimhan, C, "Private Labels and the Channel Relationship : A Cross-Category Analysis", Journal of Business, 71(4), pp.573~600 (1998)
  48. Pauwels, K, "Who Benefits from Store Brand Entry?", Marketing Science, 23(2), pp.364~390 (2004)
  49. Putsis, W. P, "An Empirical Study of the Effect of Brand Proliferation on Private Label-National Brand Pricing Behavior", Review of Industrial Organization, 12(3), pp.355~371 (1997)
  50. Quelch, J. A, "Brnads versus Private Labels : Fighting to Win", Harvard Business Review, 74(1), pp.99~109 (1996)
  51. Quelch, J. A, "Extend Profits, Not Product Lines", Harvard Business Review, 72(3), pp.153~160 (1994)
  52. Richardson, P. S., "Household Store Brand Proneness : A Framework", Journal of Retailing, 72(2), pp.159~185 (1996)
  53. Smith, P. G, "Developing Products in Half the Time : New Rules New Tools" (1998), Von Nostrand Reinhold
  54. Sudhir, K, "Does Store Brand Patronage Improve Store Patronage?", Review of Industrial Organization, 24(1), pp.143~160 (2004)
  55. Verhoef, P. C, "Strategic Reactions of National Brand Manufacturerstowards Private Labels : An Empirical Study in theNetherlands", European Journal of Marketing, 36(11, pp.12) (2000), 1309~1326
  56. Vorhies, D. W, "The Capabilities and Performance Advantages of Market-Driven Firms : An Empirical Investigation", Australian Journal of Management, 25(2), pp.145~171 (2000)
  57. Vorhies, D. W, "Benchmarking Marketing Capabilities for Sustainable Competitive Advantage", Journal of Marketing, 69(1), pp.80~94 (2005)
  58. Walker, O. C, "Marketing's Role in the Implementation of Business Strategies a Critical Review and Conceptual Framework", Journal of Marketing, 51(3), pp.15~33 (1987)
  59. Wheelwright, S. C, "Revolutionising Product Development, Quantum Leaps in Speed" (1992), Free Press
  60. Williamson, O. E., "Economic Institutions of Capitalism" (1985), The Free Press
  61. Williamson, O. E., "The Mechanisms of Governance" (1996), Oxford University Press
  62. Woodcock, D. F, "New Product Development in British SMEs", European Journal of Innovation Management, 3(4), pp.212~221 (2000)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (4건)