미취업 정신장애인의 건강상태, 경제수준, 직업능력이취업의사에 미치는 영향
The Impact of Health Condition, Economic Status, and Vocational Ability on Willingness to Work: Targeting Unemployed People with Mental Disabilities
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초록
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to explore influencing factors associated with willingness towork targeting unemployed people with mental disabilities in Korea. Methods: Data for this study were obtained from the 2011 panel survey of employment for the disabled. Mentallydisabled people only who had no job (n=78) were included in this study. Data were analyzed by descriptivestatistics, χ2-test, and hierarchical multiple logistic regression. For the analyses, SPSS ver. 20 was used. Results: The main findings were as follows. Men in their 40s and high school graduates were dominantin this study. Overall, their socio-economic status was very low. The majority responded that their interpersonal/organizational skills were far below average. In the hierarchical logistic regression models, subjectivehealth condition was the only variable which was statistically significant to willingness to work. Conclusions: Based on these findings, it is important to provide government-led community-based healthpromotion and vocational rehabilitation programs for unemployed people with mental disabilities. In addition,considering the characteristics and nature of mental disabilities, psycho-socially supportive as well asphysically friendly environments should be developed.
Abstract
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to explore influencing factors associated with willingness towork targeting unemployed people with mental disabilities in Korea. Methods: Data for this study were obtained from the 2011 panel survey of employment for the disabled. Mentallydisabled people only who had no job (n=78) were included in this study. Data were analyzed by descriptivestatistics, χ2-test, and hierarchical multiple logistic regression. For the analyses, SPSS ver. 20 was used. Results: The main findings were as follows. Men in their 40s and high school graduates were dominantin this study. Overall, their socio-economic status was very low. The majority responded that their interpersonal/organizational skills were far below average. In the hierarchical logistic regression models, subjectivehealth condition was the only variable which was statistically significant to willingness to work. Conclusions: Based on these findings, it is important to provide government-led community-based healthpromotion and vocational rehabilitation programs for unemployed people with mental disabilities. In addition,considering the characteristics and nature of mental disabilities, psycho-socially supportive as well asphysically friendly environments should be developed.
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