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Design of THz signal generation circuits using 65nm CMOS technologies

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In this paper, we present THz signal generation circuits in 65 nm CMOS technologies. All the designed circuits are verified by simulations. A push-push oscillator is designed for a THz signal generation, which has output frequency of 300 GHz and output power of -7.4 dBm. THz on-chip antennas are designed to radiate the signal generated by the oscillators. The simulation results of the designed CMOS loop antenna show the gain of 4.19 dB and radiation efficiency of 70 % at 260 GHz. In order to couple the oscillator to the waveguide, E-plane probe waveguide-to-micro-strip transition is designed to have the simulated insertion loss of 2.1 dB and bandwidth of 118 GHz around 280 GHz.

Abstract

In this paper, we present THz signal generation circuits in 65 nm CMOS technologies. All the designed circuits are verified by simulations. A push-push oscillator is designed for a THz signal generation, which has output frequency of 300 GHz and output power of -7.4 dBm. THz on-chip antennas are designed to radiate the signal generated by the oscillators. The simulation results of the designed CMOS loop antenna show the gain of 4.19 dB and radiation efficiency of 70 % at 260 GHz. In order to couple the oscillator to the waveguide, E-plane probe waveguide-to-micro-strip transition is designed to have the simulated insertion loss of 2.1 dB and bandwidth of 118 GHz around 280 GHz.

참고문헌 (12)

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  3. L. A. Samoska, "An Overview of Solid-State Integrated Circuit Amplifiers in the Submillimeter-Wave and THz Regime", IEEE Trans. THz Science and Techn, 1(1), pp.9~24 (2011)
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  6. M. Shafee, "Stacked resonator patch antenna for wide bandwidth THz detection", 2014 IEEE International Conference on Ultra-WideBand (ICUWB), pp.240~244 (2014)
  7. M. Varonen, "LNA modules for the WR4 (170–260 GHz) frequency range", 2014 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium (IMS2014), pp.1~4 (2014)
  8. A. Tessmann, "A 300 GHz mHEMT amplifier module", 2009 IEEE International Conference on Indium Phosphide & Related Materials, pp.196~199 (2009)
  9. K. M. K. H. Leong, "A 340–380 GHz Integrated CB-CPW-to-Waveguide Transition for Sub Millimeter-Wave MMIC Packaging", IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, 19(6), pp.413~415 (2009)
  10. V. Radisic, "220-GHz Solid-State Power Amplifier Modules", IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 47(10), pp.2291~2297 (2012)
  11. A. Tessmann, "A Broadband 220-320 GHz Medium Power Amplifier Module", 2014 IEEE Compound Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Symposium (CSICS), pp.1~4 (2014)
  12. T. Tajima, "Design and Analysis of LTCC-Integrated Planar Microstrip-to-Waveguide Transition at 300 GHz", IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 64(1), pp.106~114 (2016)

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