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Design of Power Management Integrate Circuit Implemented at the Active EMI Filter

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This paper proposes the design of power management integrated circuit (PMIC) within the active EMI filter (AEF). The buck converter has been implemented with AEF circuit. The designed IC is fabricated by TSMC 180nm BCD process. Semiconductor layout design including the above PWM signal generation circuit, 45V Power NDMOS and gate driver, and the overall size of the Buck converter is 2500µm*2500µm. The performance of the buck converter has been measured by oscilloscope after chip on board (COB) process. Input voltage range was 15v to 36v to generate 12V, and peak efficiency was measured as 66%. The AEF achieves better noise attenuation performance than 2stage L-C passive EMI filter (PEF) as about 6dB at 150khz, and the designed 1stage AEF totally attenuates 36dB from the bare noise without any resonance peak at over 1Mhz unlike the case of 2 stage L-C PEF. The active EMI filter with PMIC has been achieved better performance than larger size of passive EMI filter.

Abstract

This paper proposes the design of power management integrated circuit (PMIC) within the active EMI filter (AEF). The buck converter has been implemented with AEF circuit. The designed IC is fabricated by TSMC 180nm BCD process. Semiconductor layout design including the above PWM signal generation circuit, 45V Power NDMOS and gate driver, and the overall size of the Buck converter is 2500µm*2500µm. The performance of the buck converter has been measured by oscilloscope after chip on board (COB) process. Input voltage range was 15v to 36v to generate 12V, and peak efficiency was measured as 66%. The AEF achieves better noise attenuation performance than 2stage L-C passive EMI filter (PEF) as about 6dB at 150khz, and the designed 1stage AEF totally attenuates 36dB from the bare noise without any resonance peak at over 1Mhz unlike the case of 2 stage L-C PEF. The active EMI filter with PMIC has been achieved better performance than larger size of passive EMI filter.

참고문헌 (12)

  1. Nabeshima Takashi, "Analysis and design considerations of a buck converter with a hysteretic PWM controller", 2004 IEEE 35th Annual Power Electronics Specialists Conference (IEEE Cat. no. 04CH37551), pp.1711~1716
  2. P. Li, "A Delay-Locked Loop Synchronization Scheme for High-Frequency Multiphase Hysteretic DC-DC Converters", IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 44(11), pp.3131~3145 (2009)
  3. M. Al-Shyoukh, "A Transient-Enhanced Low-Quiescent Current Low-Dropout Regulator With Buffer Impedance Attenuation", IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 42(8), pp.1732~1742 (2007)
  4. S. Hong, "High-Gain Wide-Bandwidth Capacitor-Less Low-Dropout Regulator(LDO)for Mobile Applications Utilizing Frequency Response of Multiple Feedback Loops", IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, 63(1), pp.46~57 (2016)
  5. D. Liu, "A New Design Technique for Sub-Nanosecond Delay and 200 V", ns Power Supply Slew-Tolerant Floating Voltage Level Shifters for GaN SMPS, 2019, pp.66(3), 1280~1290
  6. Shihong Park, "A self-boost charge pump topology for a gate drive high-side power supply", IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 20(2), pp.300~307 (2005)
  7. Basic Calculation of a Buck Converter's Power Stage, , Texas Instruments, ~, pp.Application Report No. SLVA477B–D (2015)
  8. Quanzhen Duan, "A Two-Module Linear Regulator with 3.9–10 V Input, 2.5 V Output, and 500 mA Load", Electronics (2019)
  9. Dawei Liu, "A New Design Technique for Sub-Nanosecond Delay and 200 V", ns Power Supply Slew-Tolerant Floating Voltage Level Shifters for GaN SMPS, 2019, pp.66(3), 1280~1290
  10. Shihong Park, "A Self-Boost Charge Pump Topology for a Gate Drive High-Side Power Supply", IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 20(2) (2005)
  11. S. Jeong, "A Customized Integrated Circuit for Active EMI Filter With High Reliability and Scalability", IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 36(11), pp.12631~12645 (2021)

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