닉슨-포드 행정부 시기 대한군사원조 변화와 박정희 정부의 대응
The Change of Nixon-Ford Administration's Military Assistance Toward South Korea and the Response of Park Chung Hee Administration
0
조회
0
다운로드
6
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This article, based on declassified documents from South Korea and the US, analyzed why Nixon-Ford administration's military assistance toward South Korea had been changed, and what was the purpose of military assistance toward South Korea in that period. As a result, the first, the Nixon and Ford Administration changed the rule of military assistance as a foreign policy's way to manage the alliance (South Korea). Comparing Nixon and Ford administration's Doctrine, Nixon Doctrine used the military assistance toward South Korea for the withdrawal of US armed forces in Korea and the modernization of Korea armed forces. However, New Pacific Doctrine(Ford administration) restrained the military assistance toward South Korea through the maintenance of US armed forces and the modernization of Korea armed forces. The second, Ford administration didn't actively provide the military assistance and technical assistance for the Park Chung Hee administration's self-defense policy in order to restrain the alliance dilemma(the concern of entrapment).
Abstract
This article, based on declassified documents from South Korea and the US, analyzed why Nixon-Ford administration's military assistance toward South Korea had been changed, and what was the purpose of military assistance toward South Korea in that period. As a result, the first, the Nixon and Ford Administration changed the rule of military assistance as a foreign policy's way to manage the alliance (South Korea). Comparing Nixon and Ford administration's Doctrine, Nixon Doctrine used the military assistance toward South Korea for the withdrawal of US armed forces in Korea and the modernization of Korea armed forces. However, New Pacific Doctrine(Ford administration) restrained the military assistance toward South Korea through the maintenance of US armed forces and the modernization of Korea armed forces. The second, Ford administration didn't actively provide the military assistance and technical assistance for the Park Chung Hee administration's self-defense policy in order to restrain the alliance dilemma(the concern of entrapment).
참고문헌 (43)
- "2942", 721.4US, ~
- "3017", 724.32US, ~
- "3018", 724.32US, ~
- "3042", 724.32US, ~
- "3096", 724.14US, ~
- "3098", 729.14US, ~
- "3949", 772.2US, ~
- "4092", 721.4US, ~
- "4310", 729.11US, ~
- "4323", 729.19, ~
- "4325", 729.21US, ~
- "4327", 729.22, ~
- "5129", 729.12, ~
- "5746", 721.2US, ~
- "7878", 721.4US, ~
- "8319", 729.23, ~
- "8321", 729.23, ~
- 국방부, "한미 상호방위조약", 국방사, 4 (2002)
- 경제기획원 기획관리실, "미군사원조이관계획, In 군원이관계획", 국가기록원 부산기록정보센터. 관리번호(BA0138974), ~ (1962)
- 마상윤, "미완의 계획: 1960년대 전반기 미 행정부의 주한미군철수논의", 한국과 국제정치, 19(2), pp.1~35 (2003), 극동문제연구소
- 빅터 차, "적대적 제휴" (2004), 문학과 지성사
- 서재정, "한미동맹은 영구화되는가" (2009), 한울아카데미
- 신욱희, "기회에서 교착상태로 : 데탕트시기 한미관계와 한반도의 국제정치", 한국정치외교사논총, 26(2), pp.253~286 (2005), 한국정치외교사학회
- 엄정식, "미국 무기이전 정책의 한국 적용", 군사, (82), pp.275~303 (2012), 국방부군사편찬연구소
- 하영선, "신국제군사질서와 무기이전", 국제문제연구, 7(1) (1982)
- Greene, John Robert, "The Presidency of Gerald R. Ford" (1995), University Press of Kansas
- Gaddis, John Lewis, "Strategies of Containment: A Critical Appraisal of American National Security Policy During the Cold War" (2005), Oxford Univeristy Press
- Garthoff, Raymond L., "Detente and Confrontation: American-Soviet Relations from Nixon to Reagan" (1994)
- Gawthorpe, Andrew J, "The Ford Administration and Security Policy in the Asia-Pacific After the Fall of Saigon", The Historical Journal, 52(3) (2009)
- Hanhimakaki, Jussi, "The Flawed Architect: Herny Kissinger and American Foreign Policy" (2004), Oxford University Press
- Isaacson, Walter, "Kissinger: A Biography" (1992), Simon & Schuster
- Melanson, Richard A., "American Foreign Policy Since the Vietnam War: the Search for Consensus from Richard Nixon to George W. Bush" (2005), M. E. Sharpe Inc
- Memcon, Kissinger, "Korea, Japan, South Asia, Soviet Union, Arms Control", 22 October 1971, 4:15-8:28 p.m. in Nixon Presidential Materials Project, National Security Council Files, box 1034, Polo Ⅱ- HAK China Trip October 1971 Transcript of Meetings, National Archives and Record Administration Ⅱ, ~ (1971)
- , H-128, National Archives and Record Administration Ⅱ, "1969", ~
- , box 361, NSC Institutional Files, National Archives and Record Administration Ⅱ, "1969", ~
- Schulzinger, Rebert D., "Herny Kissinger: Doctor of Diplomacy" (1989), Columbia University Press
- Schweller, Randall L., "Deadly Imbalances: Tripolarity and Hitler's Strategy of World Conquest" (1998), Columbia University Press
- Snyder, Glenn H., "Alliance Theory: A Neorealists First Cut", Journal of International Affairs, 44(1) (1990)
- Snyder, Glenn H., "Alliance Politics" (1997), Cornell University Press
- U.S. Arms Control and Disarmament Agency, "World Military Expenditures and Arms Trade 1969-1978" (1978), Government Printing Office
- U.S. Library of Congress, "CRS. Soviet Policy and United States Response in the Third World.Report for the Committee on Foreign Affairs. U.S. House of Representatives", 97th Congress, 1st Session (1981)
- Walt, Stephen M., "The Origins of Alliances" (1987), Cornell University Press
- Waltz, Kenneth, "Theory of International Politics" (1979), Random House