율곡철학 연구의 융합적 지평과 그 외연

Abstract

The theme of this article is “Syncretic horizon and It’s Denotation In researching Yulgok’s philosophy”. Here, Syncretic horizon refers to a comprehensive horizon that includes existing methods and perspectives, but examines and accepts the perspectives that we have disregarded or neglected. The main contents are summarized as follows. First, it is an analysis and review of the research trends of North Korea(Democratic People's Republic of Korea. DPRK) scholars on the theory of LiQi(理氣) in Yulgok(栗谷. 1536~1584) philosophy. Here, I revealed that North Korea's position is consistent with the perspective of the materialistic dialectic, and explained that this perspective is also necessary to expand the scope of researching Yulgok philosophy. Second, I revealed that DPRK scholars also following a dichotomous view of ‘Li-centered theory(主理論’ and ‘Qi centered(主氣論)’ that Takahashi Doru(高橋亨. 1878~1967) divided Joseon Neo-Confucianism into two categories in a book called {Confucian History of Joseon}. Furthermore, it was argued that there are several contradictions in the view of Yulgok's theory of rigi from the dichotomous point of view of the theory of LiQi. Third, we looked at Yulgok's the view of National Administration, focusing on the Daedong Law(大同法). North Korean scholars evaluated Yulgok's the view of National Administration relatively positively, focusing on his patriotism, but eventually summarized his understanding as a feudalist notion. Fourth, Adam Smith (1723-1790)'s {The Theory of Moral Sentiments}(1759) compared the landscape view of Yulgok, and through this, the horizon of research on Yulgok and its extension were reviewed, and the role of philosophers was argued. Through the above discussion, it was confirmed that Yulgok's philosophy was thoroughly consistent with ‘the spirit of theory and practice(理事一致)’ in life. In addition, it was confirmed that Yulgok's philosophy could also serve as a clue to overcoming the crisis of humanities today. The theme of this article is “Syncretic horizon and It’s Denotation In researching Yulgok’s philosophy”. Here, Syncretic horizon refers to a comprehensive horizon that includes existing methods and perspectives, but examines and accepts the perspectives that we have disregarded or neglected. The main contents are summarized as follows. First, it is an analysis and review of the research trends of North Korea(Democratic People's Republic of Korea. DPRK) scholars on the theory of LiQi(理氣) in Yulgok(栗谷. 1536~1584) philosophy. Here, I revealed that North Korea's position is consistent with the perspective of the materialistic dialectic, and explained that this perspective is also necessary to expand the scope of researching Yulgok philosophy. Second, I revealed that DPRK scholars also following a dichotomous view of ‘Li-centered theory(主理論’ and ‘Qi centered theory(主氣論)’ that Takahashi Doru(高橋亨. 1878~1967) divided Joseon Neo-Confucianism into two categories in a book called {Confucian History of Joseon}. Furthermore, it was argued that there are several contradictions in the view of Yulgok's theory of rigi from the dichotomous point of view of the theory of LiQi. Third, we looked at Yulgok's the view of National Administration, focusing on the Daedong Law(大同法). North Korean scholars evaluated Yulgok's the view of National Administration relatively positively, focusing on his patriotism, but eventually summarized his understanding as a feudalist notion. Fourth, Adam Smith (1723-1790)'s {The Theory of Moral Sentiments}(1759) compared the landscape view of Yulgok, and through this, the horizon of research on Yulgok and its extension were reviewed, and the role of philosophers was argued. Through the above discussion, it was confirmed that Yulgok's philosophy was thoroughly consistent with ‘the spirit of theory and practice(理事一致)’ in life. In addition, it was confirmed that Yulgok's philosophy could also serve as a clue to overcoming the crisis of humanities today.